The savage is but little of an imaginative being. We are tempted, at
times, to imagine him more so than he is, for his fanciful folk-lore.
The proof of which overestimation is that we find no difficulty in
imagining what he does, and even of imagining what he probably imagined,
and finding our suppositions verified by discovery. Yet his powers of
observation may be marvellously developed. The North American Indian
tracks his foe through the forest by signs unrecognizable to a white
man, and he reasons most astutely upon them, and still that very man
turns out to be a mere child when put before problems a trifle out of
his beaten path. And all because his forefathers had not the power to
imagine something beyond what they actually saw. The very essence of the
force of imagination lies in its ability to change a man's habitat for
him. Without it, man would forever have remained, not a mollusk, to be
sure, but an animal simply. A plant cannot change its place, an animal
cannot alter its conditions of existence except within very narrow
bounds; man is free in the sense nothing else in the world is.
What is true of individuals has been true of races. The most imaginative
races have proved the greatest factors in the world's advance.
Now after this look at our own side of the world, let us turn to the
other; for it is this very psychological fact that mental progression
implies an ever-increasing individualization, and that imagination is
the force at work in the process which Far Eastern civilization,
taken in connection with our own, reveals. In doing this, it explains
incidentally its own seeming anomalies, the most unaccountable of which,
apparently, is its existence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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