The South Devon CoastHarper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The South Devon Coast
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
Devon (England) -- Description and travel
The name of Beer is famous in smuggling annals, for it was in the then
rather desperate little fisher-village that Jack Rattenbury, smuggler,
who lies in Seaton churchyard was born, in 1778. Smugglers and highwaymen
in general are figures that loom dimly in the pages of history, and,
like figures seen in a fog, bulk a good deal larger than they ought. But
the famous Jack Rattenbury is an exception. He does not, when we come to
close quarters with him, diminish into an undersized, overrated breaker
of laws. Instead, he grows bigger, the more you learn: and a great deal
may be learned of him, for he printed and published the story of his life
in 1837.
It seems that he was the son of a Beer shoemaker, who, by going for a
sailor and never being heard of again, vindicated the wisdom of that
proverb which advises the cobbler to stick to his last. Young Jack
Rattenbury never knew his father. He began his adventures at nine years
of age, as boy on a fishing-smack, and then became one of the crew of
a privateer which set out from Brixham during the war with France and
Spain, to prey upon the enemy: meeting instead, at the very outset,
with a French frigate, with the unexpected result that privateer and
crew were speedily taken, as prize and prisoners, to Bordeaux. Escaping
on an American ship, he at last reached home again, and engaged for a
time in fishing. But fishing was poor employment for an adventurous
spirit, and Rattenbury soon found his way into smuggling. He first took
part in the exploits of a Lyme Regis boat, trading in that illegitimate
way to the Channel Islands, and then found more lawful employment on
a brig called _The Friends_, of Beer and Seaton. But the very first
trip was disastrous. Sailing from Bridport to Tenby, for culm, he
again experienced capture: by a French privateer on this occasion. The
privateer put a prize-crew of four men on the brig, with orders to take
her to the nearest French port. “Then,” says Rattenbury, “when the
privateer was gone, the prize-master ordered me to go aloft and loose the
main-topgallant sail. When I came down, I perceived that he was steering
very wildly, through ignorance of the coast, and I offered to take the
helm, to which he consented, and directed me to steer south-east by
north. He then went below, and was engaged in drinking and carousing with
his companions. They likewise sent me up a glass of grog occasionally,
which animated my spirits, and I began to conceive a hope, not only of
escaping, but also of being revenged on the enemy.”
The artful Rattenbury then steered up to Portland, and when the master
asked what land it was, replied “Alderney.” Presently they came off St.
Aldhelm’s Head, and were distinctly suspicious when told it was Cape La
Hogue.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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