The South Devon CoastHarper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The South Devon Coast
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
Devon (England) -- Description and travel
By more undercliff footpaths you come at length, through the steamy
hollows of Rousdon, to that “lion” of this district, the great Dowlands
landslip, an immense wedge of cliff and agricultural land that on the
Christmas night of 1839 suddenly parted its moorings with the mainland
and made for the sea, halting before quite immersing itself, and ever
since presenting the extraordinary spectacle of a jagged gorge winding
between two sheer walls of cliff, with weird isolated limestone pillars,
from one to two hundred feet in height, thrusting up here and there. It
is the Landscape of Dream, and only saved from being that of nightmare
by the soft beauty of the enshrouding verdure that has clothed the place
since then. The well-known landslip in the Isle of Wight is altogether
smaller and inferior to this: and more hackneyed.
The cause of this extraordinary happening is found in the geological
features of this immediate neighbourhood; the limestone and other rock
resting on a deep stratum of sand, which in its turn was based on blue
clay. Springs percolating through the sand were probably obstructed, and
the water found its way in unusual quantities to the blue clay, which
in course of time became one vast butterslide, and thus brought about
a landslip that engulfed fields and orchards, and sunk two cottages,
unharmed fortunately, to a level one hundred and seventy feet lower than
they had before occupied.
A charge of sixpence is attempted at a farm at the Seaton end, to
view this remarkable place, and it is worth an entrance-fee; but
explorers coming from Lyme Regis are not unlikely to stumble into the
place, unaware; and in any case the attempt is an impudent and illegal
imposition, for the question of free access was fought out successfully
some years ago by the Lyme Regis corporation.
[Illustration: THE LANDSLIP.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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