The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 1, December, 1835Various
General
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 1, December, 1835
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
In order to comply with this arrangement, a bill requiring an
appropriation of seven millions of francs was in June, 1820, submitted
by the French Ministry to the Legislative Chambers, in both of which
its adoption was resisted by the small minority then opposed to the
Government. The debates on this occasion are worthy of notice, as many
of the arguments advanced against the appropriation, have been since
employed to defeat the bill for executing the treaty of 1831 by which
the United States were to be indemnified for the injuries inflicted on
their commerce by Napoleon. The claims against France were in both
cases pronounced _antiquated_ and _obsolete_ [_vieilles reclamations,
créances dechues_] and the fact that they had long remained unsettled,
was thus deemed sufficient to authorize their indefinite postponement.
The great diminution to which the creditors had assented, was
considered as affording strong presumption that their demands were
destitute of foundation; and the probability that many of the claims,
had been purchased at a low price by the actual holders, from the
persons with whom the contracts were originally made, was gravely
alleged as a reason for not satisfying them. The advantages secured to
France by each Convention were examined in detail, and compared with
the sums required for extinguishing the debts; and the Ministry were
in both cases censured for not having obtained more in return for
their payment. It is not surprising to hear such sentiments avowed by
men educated in the service of Napoleon, but it is painful to find
them supported by others distinguished for their literary merits, and
for their exertions in the cause of liberty.
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