The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 10, September, 1836Various
General
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 10, September, 1836
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
It is really not enough for the public to be told that at such and
such schools, all arts, sciences, languages and accomplishments are
taught _dirt cheap, and in the shortest imaginable time_—admitting the
possibility of any such incredible promises being fulfilled. The main
points—the great, essential groundwork of all right education, are
_the moral discipline—the punishments and rewards—but above all, the
motives and inducements to study_, which the teachers inculcate; for
_if this part of the process be essentially wrong, no other part can
well work rightly_. Into all these particulars, continual, earnest,
and diligent inquiries should be made by competent judges—not to
expose nor to injure individuals, but to supply what is deficient, and
to correct what is wrong in all schools. Teachers themselves would not
be long in setting about the work with due diligence, when they found
public sentiment opposed to any part of their practice; and the
community in general more disposed minutely and judiciously to
investigate all such particulars relative to the management of
schools, as it is always important, should be thoroughly known and
understood. Most persons judge of schools by what they hear—not by
what they see, or certainly know; and so little concern is usually
felt about them, by any but those who have children there, that none
else scarcely ever ask any questions on the subject. The consequence
is, that although many will occasionally _talk_, as they do about
various other matters which they do not understand, yet they rarely
ever _judge_ correctly. Idle gossip—the spirit of
detraction—ignorance, and malice—will do infinitely more harm to these
establishments, than the partiality of friendship, which is often
equally blind, can ever do good; for the work of _pulling down_ is
always an easier, and frequently, to many, a much more agreeable task,
than _building up_. Another great benefit which would result from so
close and accurate a scrutiny as the one recommended, would be, that
the investigators, and through them the public, would learn to make
somewhat more charitable estimates of the difficulties which all
teachers, especially of large schools, have always to encounter from
the faults and vices of their scholars, aggravated by the interference
of ignorant, injudicious, and immoral parents. All who would open the
eyes of their understanding would certainly discover, that not a few
of these difficulties infest even female schools, wherein the common
opinion seems to be, at least with most parents in regard to their own
daughters, that “nothing can in any wise enter that defileth;” or, in
other words, that “the beau ideal” of woman—all innocence, purity and
loveliness—is the real character of all her female children, and
inseparably attaches to them, wherever found, whether at home or
abroad. Such a discovery, possibly, might also lead such all-confiding
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