The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 12, November, 1836Various
General
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 12, November, 1836
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
Among the American physicians whose names are brought with praise
before the British public in the Review before us, are Drs. Dunglison,
Geddings, and Smith, of Baltimore, and Jackson (senior and junior,) of
Boston. Though Dr. Dunglison is an Englishman born, we claim his
professional merits chiefly for America, who has fostered, developed
and matured, by appreciating and rewarding them. We sympathize in the
gratification he must feel, at the emphatic and pre-eminent tribute
rendered him in the preface, where he is classed _with_, yet _above_,
the distinguished physicians of Berlin, Hamburg, Geneva, Madrid, and
St. Petersburg, to whom obligations are acknowledged for valuable
assistance.
In No. 2, is a very favorable review of Dr. Dunglison’s late work on
the Elements of Hygiene. Like his prior and large work on Human
Physiology, (of which, as well as of his Medical Dictionary, America
is the birth place,) this valuable treatise is rather _technical_ than
_popular_; being designed more for medical than for general readers.
In the same article, is a detailed notice of the before mentioned
essay of Dr. Combe, on Hygiene—or, to give its proper title, “The
Principles of Physiology applied to the Preservation of Health, and to
the Improvement of Physical and Mental Education.” This is the work of
which the Reviewer says 10,000 copies have been circulated in the
United States; but as it has been stereotyped by the Harpers, and made
a number of their “Family Library,” besides publication in other
forms, we question if 20,000 copies be not nearer the truth. The whole
range of physical authorship, we have long believed, does not present
an equal to this modest little book of Dr. Combe’s, for curious,
interesting, and valuable truth: not to physicians alone, or to {786}
scholars, or to gentlemen, or to school-mistresses, but to every class
of mankind, from the President of a College to the laborer in “his
clouted shoon.” The topics it particularly treats of, are the
structure and functions of the _skin_—of the _muscular system_—the
_lungs_—the _bones_—and the _nervous system_, with the _mental
faculties_, supposed to be connected with it. Annexed to each of these
subjects are rules, “by the observance of which, each of them may be
kept in health, and may conduce to the general health of the body.”
“And thus the reader is led to wholesome customs, by being taught the
_reason_ of their being wholesome.”
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