The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 12, November, 1836Various
General
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 12, November, 1836
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
It is now admitted by all intelligent persons, except those captious
and querulous praisers of time past, who abound in every age, that
medicine is far advanced in a great and most salutary reformation, the
progress of which is still _onward_. In nothing is this reform more
conspicuous—nay, in nothing does it more _consist_—than in the
profession’s now aiming to preserve health by timely precautions,
instead of being satisfied to restore it when lost. In fact it is not
now _medicine_ so much as _hygiene_; it is the art of preserving
rather than the art of healing; _prevention_ rather than _cure_. And
as much superior as prevention proverbially is to cure—so much better
is the present plan of guarding the health by a judicious diet,
seasonable clothing, dwellings properly warmed and aired, and a strict
attention to cleanliness—than the old one, of letting luxury and
debauchery have their course, and then trusting to expel their
crudities and counteract their poison by physic. If the expelling
agent—the antidote—had been always infallible (and alas, how many
grave-yards prove the contrary!)—the _wear_ and _tear_ of
constitution, produced by the action of the disease, and even of the
remedy, was a clear _balance_ against the old system.
Dr. Combe’s work is emphatically an emanation of the reformed school
of medicine; and though in that school the names of Broussais, Louis
and Jackson may be more united by fame, we deem “Combe on Mental
Health”[1] to have borne away from them all the palm of _usefulness_.
[Footnote 1: This is the title usually affixed to the back of Dr. C.’s
book.]
In the three numbers of the Review, are many articles which we would
fain mention, but _all_ would exceed our space, and we do not like the
task of further selection. Some idea of the merits of the work (and
incidentally of Dr. C.’s) was all we aimed to convey.
It is republished (quarterly) in New York, by W. Jackson, and in
Baltimore by William Neal, who are authorized to receive
subscriptions. The price is $5 _per annum_.
MR. LEE’S ADDRESS.
_Address delivered before the Baltimore Lyceum, Athenæum Society,
William Wirt Society, Washington Lyceum, Philo-nomian Society and
Franklin Association, Literary and Scientific Societies of Baltimore,
on the 4th of July, 1836. By Z. Collins Lee, Esq._
Having reason to be well aware of Mr. Lee’s oratorical powers, we were
not altogether at liberty to imagine his Address, merely from the deep
attention with which, we are told, its _delivery_ was received, the
impassioned and scholar-like performance we now find it upon perusal.
Few similar things indeed have afforded us any similar pleasure. We
have no intention, however, of speaking more fully, at this late day,
of an Address whose effect must have depended so largely upon
anniversary recollections. We allude to it _now_ with the sole purpose
of recording, in brief, our opinion of its merits, and of quoting one
of its passages without comment.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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