The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 2, January, 1836Various
General
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 2, January, 1836
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
Such a standard exists in the authorized classics of Great Britain. If
we depart from this, we not only fall to pieces at home, but
eventually sever our literature from that of the mother country; a
mishap to be deprecated by every man who wishes his posterity to drink
at "the well-spring of English, pure and undefiled," or who desires
our American authors to be honored in Great Britain. We would not be
such purists in language, as to stigmatize every word not found in
Johnson. There is a fastidiousness on one side, as evil as the
recklessness on the other. Fox rejected all words not found in Dryden,
and Bulwer speaks of one so addicted to the Saxon element of our
tongue, that his English stalks abroad "as naked as a Pict." New
objects are discovered in nature, new distinctions are taken in
science, new relations are discerned in ancient truths, and all these
justify new words. But we are not in danger of pruning too close in
this land of universal license. The purity and melody of our language
are threatened from the side of indiscriminate adoption of needless
words and phrases. The basest provincialisms begin to install
themselves in works of reputed elegance; and grammatical solecisms are
daily "being engrafted" on our stock. The last phrase is here inserted
as a specimen, with our challenge to all the sciolists and misses who
use it, to furnish an instance of a similar construction, in any
writer of merit, from Robert of Gloucester to Sir James Mackintosh.
Provincialisms are cited abroad as Americanisms. Though "_I guess_" is
often used by Locke in the Yankee acceptation, yet even in America it
is confined to a particular region, where un-English phraseology is
rife. So the sad abuse of that poetical word _evening_ to mean
_afternoon_--an abuse which makes mere prose of such a verse as
"Like a bright exhalation in the evening,"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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