The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 2, January, 1836Various
General
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 2, January, 1836
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
And first, in the _character of her subjects_. Every unprejudiced
observer must be aware of the almost identity between the subjects of
Mrs. Hemans and the subjects of Mrs. Sigourney. The themes of the
former lady are the unobtrusive happiness, the sweet images, the
cares, the sorrows, the gentle affections, of the domestic
hearth--these too are the themes of the latter. The Englishwoman has
dwelt upon all the "tender and true" chivalries of passion--and the
American has dwelt as unequivocally upon the same. Mrs. Hemans has
delighted in the radiance of a pure and humble faith--she has looked
upon nature with a speculative attention--she has "watched the golden
array of sunset clouds, with an eye looking beyond them to the
habitations of the disembodied spirit"--she has poured all over her
verses the most glorious and lofty aspirations of a redeeming
Christianity, and in all this she is herself glorious and lofty. And
all this too has Mrs. Sigourney not only attempted, but
accomplished--yet in all this she is but, alas!--an imitator.
And secondly--in points more directly tangible than the one just
mentioned, and therefore more easily appreciated by the generality of
readers, is Mrs. Sigourney again open to the charge we have adduced.
We mean in the structure of her versification--in the {113} peculiar
turns of her phraseology--in certain habitual expressions (principally
interjectional,) such as _yea!_ _alas!_ and many others, so frequent
upon the lips of Mrs. Hemans as to give an almost ludicrous air of
similitude to all articles of her composition--in an invincible
inclination to apostrophize every object, in both moral and physical
existence--and more particularly in those mottos or quotations,
sometimes of considerable extent, prefixed to nearly every poem, not
as a text for discussion, nor even as an intimation of what is to
follow, but as the actual subject matter itself, and of which the
verses ensuing are, in most instances, merely a paraphrase. These were
all, in Mrs. Hemans, mannerisms of a gross and inartificial nature;
but, in Mrs. Sigourney, they are mannerisms of the most inadmissible
kind--the mannerisms of imitation.
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