The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 2, January, 1836Various
General
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 2, January, 1836
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
The diffusion of Education will heighten and extend the pleasures of
social intercourse, pleasures which truly "exalt, embellish, and
render life delightful." Regard for a moment the condition of the
savage in that intercourse with his fellows, where sensual indulgences
and rude exultation in the slaughter of his enemies, constitute the
chief of that happiness which their society affords. Think of the aged
and infirm parent falling under the parricidal hand, because forsooth
his limbs are no longer active in the chase, his arm no longer nerved
to deal the deadly blow to an insulting adversary. Think of the sick
and afflicted, deserted in their last moments and left to expire
without the hand of friendship to close the dying eye. Think of woman,
formed to soothe, to polish and refine our ruder natures, doomed to a
degrading servitude, and thought worthy only to minister to the
passions of their haughty lords. From this rude society turn to that
of civilized life. Benevolence spreads her arms to embrace the human
race. Sympathy awakens at the notes of woe. Charity forgets not her
work of love, but visits the habitation of poverty and wretchedness,
and with a generous hand relieves want and soothes the wounds of
adversity. Filial piety softens the pillow of declining age. Whilst
friendship and affection wait upon the couch of sickness, forgetful of
fatigue, contagion and death. In scenes of health and prosperity,
peace and joy reign--mutual confidence and endearment characterize
domestic life--rational enjoyment marks the social circle, nurturing
feelings which strengthen the bonds imposed upon mankind by mutual
wants and mutual dependance. Lovely woman holds her just
ascendancy--shines alike in every relation of life--a voluntary homage
paid to her charms--her smile encouraging to virtuous enterprise and
noble achievement--her frown chilling the ardor of even hardy
insolence and impious daring. Does this contrast result from
difference in mental cultivation? History presents it as the primary
cause. Ignorance and barbarism, as applied to nations, may in fact be
considered as convertible terms. But if in reference to social
intercourse, such effects as those which civilized society presents,
are the results of the increase and diffusion of knowledge among the
comparatively small portion of mankind who enjoy its immediate
advantages, what might we not expect from the general spread of
information among the whole body of the people?
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