The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 2, January, 1836Various
General
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 2, January, 1836
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
My task has been in part a task of selection. Many of the old Poets
whose frequent beauties I have acknowledged, (at no time more than
when occupied in the compilation of these papers,) have been passed
over in silence. Herrick, the "honey-bee of letters"--Rare Drummond,
hight "of Hawthornden"--Lovelace, whose Althea will live with Surry's
Geraldine--and many other "names noble and bright" have met with bare
mention. It cannot be expected then that I should rake up from the
dung-hill of the day the Tennysons, the Montgomeries, the
Blessingtons, etc. etc. with whose writings magazine readers are so
conversant. These are "bad bardlings." But many will be passed by for
whom I entertain much respect, and more love. Mrs. Norton, the elder
Montgomery, Miss Landon, gentle and sad Grahame, are lights of no mean
magnitude. But "in looking upon the moon the dimmer orbs are
forgotten." I avail myself of this introductory paragraph to say, that
this paper will be unlike those which have preceded it. Accurate
research, and close examination into points of literary history,
although necessary in treating of English Poetry in its earlier
stages, are scarcely so in treating of the same subject in its later.
The reason of this is evident. I shall therefore content myself with
brief critical remarks, (_too_ brief, perhaps, to excite interest) and
as a matter of less importance than in my former papers--with snatches
of biography. This being the case, I fear that these papers will be
thought trivial.
My last chapter ended with Pope. Passing over Swift and a few others,
we come at once upon a worthy name.
I. James Thomson, the author of the _Seasons_ and other Poems of
merit, was born in Roxburgshire, Scotland, in September, 1700. His
father, a clergyman of small estate, died while the Poet was yet a
boy; and, after a few years spent in obscurity, the son went to London
as a literary adventurer. "By what gradation of indigence he became
reduced to a Poet it would be vain to inquire." He did become
"_reduced to a Poet_," however, and, after a season of want, he
succeeded in selling his "Winter." Mr. Wheatley and Aaron Hill took
active parts in his advancement, and Thomson was so blinded by
gratitude for the kindness of the latter gentleman, that he flattered
him without stint,--for which our poet no doubt underwent the
repentance of Caliban on discovering the earthly quality of Stephano.
----------"What a thrice double ass
Was I to take the drunkard for a God,
And worship this dull fool."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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