The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 2, January, 1836Various
General
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 2, January, 1836
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
The letters of our author were thought by himself his best writings.
Those to his friend Mr. Whistler, which he wrote with most care, were
(to the poet's bitter regret) destroyed by Whistler's brother, "a Goth
of a fellow."
William Shenstone died in February, 1763.
He is said to have been a man above the middle stature; somewhat
clumsy in his appearance; careless in his dress, "as in every thing
else but his grounds and his hair," which latter he adjusted in a
particular {104} manner in defiance of fashion; kind to his domestics;
generous to strangers; slow to take offence, and slow to forgive it.
His tomb is in the churchyard of Hales Owen.
IV. "Thomas Gray, eminent for a few poems that he has left, was born
in London in 1716, and died in 1771. He was perhaps the most learned
man in Europe, equally acquainted with the elegant and profound parts
of science. A new arrangement of his poems, with notes and additions,
was made and printed in 8vo. in 1799."
V. I pass over several great names, and come to one whose life was too
short for the attainment of the fame to which nature gave him a title.
Thomas Chatterton, "the marvellous boy," realized the fable of the
nightingale, and sang with his breast against a thorn; but he grew
weary of the world at eighteen, and removed himself from it. And we
can hardly wonder that he should have done so, when we remember the
sad end to which his boyish dreamings came among the garrets and
filthy alleys of London. To fall at once from the high atmosphere,
whither a poet's early longings draw him as with a golden chain--to
find one's castles in air tumbling about one's ears--to feel the veins
ache for want of a little bread--to be driven by that ache to the very
cellars and stews of literature--to rake from some foul corner
wherewithal to support life--are enough to break a spirit stouter even
than that of Chatterton. It did break his spirit, and subvert the pure
principles with which he began life. What stronger proof do we need of
this, than that most amusing yet villainous instance of his
calculating powers, in which he feels "thirteen shillings and sixpence
worth of joy at the Lord Mayor's death?" A charity student in Bristol;
an apprentice sleeping up in an attic with a foot-boy--"the marvellous
youth" had dreams, and adventured to London in search of their
fulfilment. Here he published a volume of poems purporting to be the
remains of "one Rowley." These were full of crabbed spelling and
black-letter phrases, and had so much the appearance of genuine
antiquity, that the world was long divided upon the question of their
origin. These poems are certainly known at the present day to have
been forgeries by Chatterton. He wrote many other poems, chiefly
characterized by a reckless and fiery tone of feeling--by a restless
yearning after "a something to fill the void of a hurt spirit
withal"--and by a dark melancholy, only at rare times lighted up by a
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