The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 3, February, 1836 — John Shaqi
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 3, February, 1836Various
General
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 3, February, 1836
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
To the announcement of its intentions with regard to Algiers, the
French Ministry received the most satisfactory answers from many of
the Powers of the European Continent. The British Government however,
which had manifested its disapprobation of the plan for establishing
the Egyptian authority in Barbary, was still more unwilling that
France should possess a country, "which in the hands of a more
civilized and enlightened Government, could not fail to exercise an
important influence over the commerce and maritime interests of the
Mediterranean Powers." The French Ambassador at London, when requested
to explain more fully, replied by "the most positive assurances of the
entirely disinterested views of the Cabinet of the Tuilleries;" and
the British Ambassador at Paris on addressing the same demand to
Prince Polignac, was informed "that a satisfactory answer would soon
be given respecting the objects of the expedition, and the future
destiny of the Regency of Algiers in case of success."
Accordingly on the 20th of March the French Ambassador at London
communicated to Lord Aberdeen then Secretary for Foreign Affairs, a
letter from Prince Polignac, in which after enumerating the various
grievances suffered by France from Algiers, and stating the conviction
of his Government that treaties would be of no avail in preventing
their recurrence, he declared that his Sovereign had resolved to seek
redress by force, and at the same time to advance the interests of
humanity, by abolishing piracy, Christian slavery and the payment of
tribute to the Barbary Regencies; "and if," concludes the Prince, "in
the approaching struggle, the Government now existing at Algiers
should be dissolved, the King whose views in this question are
entirely disinterested, will concert with his Allies respecting the
new order of things, which should for the greatest advantage of the
Christian world replace the system overthrown, and be most proper to
secure the ends thus proposed by His Majesty." This letter was
considered by the British Cabinet, as "scarcely affording that entire
satisfaction which might be reasonably expected;" and its Ambassador
at Paris was in consequence instructed to insist upon an official
assurance from the {146} French Government, that it "renounced all
views of territorial possession or aggrandizement." The despatch
containing this instruction was read to Prince Polignac, who repeated
in general terms that "the expedition was not undertaken with a view
to obtain territorial acquisitions," adding however that "he had no
objection to give any assurance, which might be calculated to remove
the uneasiness of the British Government."
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