The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 4, March, 1836Various
History
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 4, March, 1836
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
This brings us to a period, which the poet calls an important era in
his life--his twenty-third year; and he explains this in the
following näive and characteristic style. "Partly through whim, and
partly that I wished to set about doing something in life, I joined a
flax-dresser in the neighboring town of Irvine to learn his trade.
This was an unlucky affair; as we were welcoming in the new year with
a carousal, our shop took fire and burnt to ashes, and I was left
like a true poet, not worth a sixpence." About this time the clouds
of misfortune thickened around his father's head, who, indeed, was
already far gone in a consumption; and to crown the distresses
incident to his situation, a girl, to whom he was engaged to be
married, jilted him with peculiar circumstances of mortification.
During his residence at Irvine, our poet was miserably poor and
dispirited. His food consisted chiefly of oat meal, and this was sent
to him from his father's family; and so small was, of necessity, his
allowance, that he was obliged to borrow often of a neighbor, until
he should again be supplied. He was very melancholy with the idea,
that the dreams of future eminence and distinction which his
imagination had presented to his mind, were _only_ dreams; and to
dissipate this melancholy his resource was society with its
enjoyments. The incidents to which I have alluded took place some
years before the publication of his poems. About this time William
Burns removed from Mount Oliphant to Lochlea, and later still, to the
parish of Tarbolton, where, as we are informed by a letter from Dr.
Murdoch, written in 1799, that "Robert wrote most of his poems." It
was in Tarbolton that Burns established a debating club, which
consisted of the poet, his brother Gilbert, and five or six other
young peasants of the neighborhood--the laws and regulations for
which were furnished by the former. Among these members was David
Sillar, to whom the two beautiful poems, entitled "Epistles to Davie,
a brother poet," were addressed. Some of the rules and regulations of
this club are so peculiar, and bespeak so forcibly the character of
their author, that I cannot resist the temptation to transcribe some
of them. The eighth is in the following words:
"Every member shall attend at the meetings, without he can give a
proper excuse for not attending. And it is desired, that every one
who cannot attend will send his excuse with some other member: and he
who shall be absent three meetings without sending such excuse, shall
be summoned to the club night, when if he fail to appear, or send an
excuse, he shall be excluded."
And the tenth and last rule is worthy of particular notice, and a
part of it of incorporation into the code even of more extensive and
more pretending societies: it is as follows:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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