The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 4, March, 1836Various
History
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 4, March, 1836
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
great variety of topics, illuminating whatever he touched. He related
the tales of his infancy and his youth; he recited some of the
gayest, and some of the tenderest of his poems: in the wildest of his
strains of mirth he threw in some touches of melancholy, and spread
around him the electric emotions of his powerful mind. The Highland
whiskey improved in its flavor; the bowl was more than once emptied,
and as often replenished: the guests of our poet forgat the flight of
time and the dictates of prudence; at the hour of midnight they lost
their way in returning to Dumfries, and could scarcely distinguish
it, when assisted by the morning's dawn."
On his farm at Ellisland, Burns continued some few years; but the
novelty of his situation soon wore off, and then returned the
irregularities, to which, from his warm imagination, and his love of
society, and his independent turn of mind, he was so strongly
predisposed. Fearing that his farm alone would be insufficient to
procure for him that independence, which he had hoped one day or
other to attain, he applied for and obtained the office of exciseman,
or as it was vulgarly called _guager_, for the district in which he
lived. About the year 1792, he was solicited to contribute to a
collection of Scottish songs, to be published by Mr. Thompson, of
Edinborough. Abandoning his farm, which, from neglect and
mismanagement was by no means productive, and receiving from the
Board of Excise an appointment to a new district, with a salary of
70_l._ per annum, he removed to a small house in Dumfries, and
commenced the fulfilment of his literary engagement with Mr.
Thompson. His principal songs were written during this time, and day
after day was adding heighth and durability to the towering and
imperishable monument, which will hand down his name and fame to many
generations.
But now commences his rapid and melancholy decay, the fast withering
consumption of his mental and physical faculties. His had been a
short but brilliant course in literature--a short and melancholy one
indeed, in other respects. Defeated in his hopes, mortified in the
discovery that of the two classes of friends who offered him their
society and their example in the outset of his career, he had chosen
the least improving and efficient as his guides and counsellors--he
fast declined into that common receptacle of dust which covers alike
the remains of the gifted and the simple, the prudent and the weak.
He was worn with toil and poverty, and disappointed hope.
"Can the laborer rest from his labor too soon?
He had toiled all the morning, and slumbered at noon."
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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