The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 5, April, 1836Various
General
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 5, April, 1836
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
"Un sot, en écrivant, fait tout avec plaisir:
Il n'a point en ses vers l'embarras de choisir;
Et toujours amoureux de ce qu'il vient d'écrire,
Ravi d'étonnement, en soi-meme il s'admire.
Mais un esprit sublime en vain veut s'élever
A ce degré parfait qu'il tache de trouver;
Et, toujours mécontent de ce qu'il vient de faire,
Il plait a tout le monde, et ne saurait se plaire."
And in a note on this passage, "Voila, s'écria Molière, en
interrompant son ami a cet endroit, voila la plus belle vérité que
vous ayez jamais dite. Je ne suis pas du nombre de ces esprits
sublimes dont vous parlez; mais tel que je suis, je n'ai rien fait
en ma vie dont je sois veritablement content." Horace too speaks
much the same language in several places.
Of Shakspeare, the greatest poetical genius probably which the world
ever produced, our ignorance of his life permits us to speak only
from his works. But the fact that he scarcely ever condescended to
revise his plays, and took no care to preserve them from oblivion,
is ample proof how little his mind was satisfied with its own
sublime productions. Shakspeare is an illustrious example of
transcendent genius joined with unfinished taste. He had to depend
entirely on his own resources, for the best models he had access to
were not more faultless than his own writings, while they fell
infinitely below him in every positive excellence. His works, in
parts, show sublimity, delicacy, and grace of poetry, unequalled
perhaps by the productions of any writer before or since. Yet his
warmest admirers are often scandalized by the strange conceited
witticisms and other evidences of bad taste so abundant in his
writings. Still, the Bard of Avon's works will ever rank among the
noblest efforts of dramatic poetry.
Poetical genius is always united with a love of {300} sympathy. This
is the reason why men of warm imaginations so seldom fully relish a
poem when read alone. Robert Hall, in one remarkable passage, says,
that the most ardent admirer of poetry or oratory would not consent
to witness their grandest display on the sole condition that he
should never reveal his emotions.
It is also generally, and perhaps always, joined with a thirst of
fame. This feeling impels the poet to make arduous exertions. It is
the passion which, as metaphysicians say, is implanted in the human
breast as an incentive to deeds beneficial to society. Whether it be
in its nature culpable or not, is perhaps a difficult question.
Quintilian says that if it be not itself a virtue, it is certainly
often the cause of virtuous actions; and this assertion few will
venture to question. And at all events, this passion has ever been a
characteristic of the greatest men. Few have risen to eminence
without its aid. It existed largely in Byron. In verses written
shortly after the publication of his English Bards and Scotch
Reviewers, he says:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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