The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 9, August, 1836Various
History
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 9, August, 1836
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
This Convention was sent to the Dey and immediately returned with his
seal and signature affixed in token of his own assent; he however
required time to consult his Divan without whose approbation it could
not be legally executed. Bourmont agreed to wait until the next
morning; he did not however suspend his preparations for the
investment of the place, which were continued with unabated activity.
The debate in the Divan lasted the whole night of the 4th, and it was
probably stormy; the younger and poorer members of the body proposed,
it is said, to murder Hussein, then divide the treasures of the
Casauba and escape with them to the interior of the country; the older
Turks who had wives and other valuables to lose, found the conditions
so much better than was expected, that they only doubted as to their
being observed by the French commander. The morning's sun however put
an end to the discussion, by enabling them to see every height around
the place occupied by the batteries of their enemy; they therefore
resigned themselves to their fate, and Mahmoud and Bouderba were
despatched to announce their acceptance of the conditions proposed by
the conqueror. The envoys were likewise charged if possible to obtain
a delay of twenty-four hours before the entry of the French troops
into the city; this was peremptorily refused by Bourmont, who probably
conceiving that within that period the treasures of the Casauba might
become the “private property” of the Turks, insisted that the port,
the forts and the town should all be delivered to him before noon. The
Dey of course assented to this demand, and prepared for his retreat to
a house in the town which he had occupied before his elevation to the
throne; the Beys of Tittery and Constantina made their way with their
surviving followers to the country; the forts were evacuated, and the
Turks and citizens sullenly retired to their houses.
The French troops were in the meantime collected under arms; every
flag was unfurled, and all the pomp and circumstance of warlike
triumph was displayed, to render the serious ceremony more imposing.
At two o'clock the fleet was anchoring in security under the dreaded
batteries of the Mole, and the famous _Algezr Al Ghazie_ so long the
terror as well as the reproach of Christian Europe, was in the
possession of the Franks.
Bourmont met at the gate the French prisoners who had been liberated,
and after receiving their felicitations he hastened to the Casauba,
whither a guard had been already despatched. The Dey was just taking
his departure, and his followers were endeavoring to appropriate to
themselves the rich shawls, hangings, plate, &c. which had not been
secured, when the appearance of the French grenadiers put them to
flight. The General received from Hussein the keys of the treasury,
and accompanied by Commissioners who had {527} been appointed to that
effect he proceeded to inspect its contents.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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