The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 9, August, 1836Various
History
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 9, August, 1836
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
It is believed that these relics, unfortunately not more than thirty
in number, have been more neglected in our schools and among our
private scholars than any portion of ancient letters. That this has
not been the case in England will be very apparent to any one who is
familiar with the lives and labors of such men as Bentley, Porson,
Markham, and Blomfield. Especially in the University of Cambridge the
ardor with which these works have been restored to purity of text, and
elucidated by indefatigable research, has been almost excessive.
The intrinsic difficulties in the Greek plays are not such as should
deter any well grounded scholar. After an ordinary training in the
Attic idioms of Zenophon, Plato, and Demosthenes, the labor will be
small. From the nature of the versification, there is a limit to the
construction, so that the sense cannot be thrown beyond a few lines.
And the metres themselves, except in the most difficult choral parts,
have been robbed of their intricacies by the labors of the critics.
There is this obvious inducement for the scholar to take up a Greek
tragedy, that it is short. Even if he {553} study with minute
analysis, a few days will complete his task. But he who begins the
Odyssey is loth to lay it aside until he has finished it, which is the
work of months. The tragedy is complete in itself, “_totus teres atque
rotundus_.”
It has been maintained by some scholars, that no human productions
have the perfection of literary finish, as it is possessed by the
dramas of Euripides. And we may include his two great predecessors in
the remark, that their works, like the Hellenic sculptures, will
remain unrivalled, the models of all who aim to present nature
idealized to its utmost point.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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