The Southern States, March, 1894: An illustrated monthly magazine devoted to the SouthVarious
History
The Southern States, March, 1894: An illustrated monthly magazine devoted to the South
Various
Agriculture -- Southern States -- Periodicals; Southern States -- Industries -- Periodicals; Southern States -- Periodicals
A number of parties from Ohio came to this section last February; some
bought when they came, others bought this winter; all remained. They
say they do not feel the heat any more than in Ohio, as we have more
breeze and the nights are pleasant. Sunstrokes are unknown. A few
days ago a party from Ohio bought 300 acres of land one and one-half
miles from Abbeville, thirty acres of which is cleared, all salable
timber cut from the balance, but enough for farm purposes on the land;
buildings worth $150; no orchard; 250 acres fair pine lands, fifty
acres of but little value, price paid $1600; $1150 cash, $450 in twelve
months. The buyer intends going into the dairy business; also fruit
and improved stock. Lands can be bought at from $2.00 to $10.00 per
acre, according to distance from railway, improvements, etc., and my
experience is a better profit can be made farming from an acre here
than from an acre in the Northern States, where their lands are valued
at from $50.00 to $75.00 per acre. Taxes are about fifty cents on
values of $100. Near rivers, ponds, etc., are subject to some fevers. I
have lived here for past twelve years; have not had case of fever among
my family or hands on the place.
We have no sand flies nor mosquitoes, except near ponds and water
courses there are mosquitoes. We are not subject to tornadoes or
cyclones as in some parts of the West. Our labor is mixed, mostly
negroes. Farm hands are paid from $8.00 to $12.00 per month and
rations. A ration consists of four pounds of bacon and one peck meal
for six day’s work. Where it is white labor they are boarded in the
family of the farmers. The negroes here are strong competitors in many
of the trades, especially carpenters, blacksmiths and painters; also
masons. Our climate is so mild that it is not necessary for comfort
for a house to be plastered or ceiled inside; very few farmers’ houses
are; neither is so expensive clothing required as in the North. On
the nights of the fifth and sixth instant we had very little ice on
shallow water on the ground; those were the coldest nights this winter.
I have seen snow a few times in last twelve years; have seen none this
winter. Ploughs can run all winter. A few peach trees are in bloom now
(February 14th). There are no government or State land to homestead or
for sale in this State, but plenty of lands for sale either unimproved
or improved. We cultivate too much land here; we should cultivate less
and work and fertilize better.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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