The Sovereignty of the Sea: An Historical Account of the Claims of England to the Dominion of the British Seas, and of the Evolution of the Territorial WatersFulton, Thomas Wemyss
History
The Sovereignty of the Sea: An Historical Account of the Claims of England to the Dominion of the British Seas, and of the Evolution of the Territorial Waters
Fulton, Thomas Wemyss
Fisheries -- Great Britain; Great Britain. Royal Navy -- History; Sea-power; Territorial waters -- Great Britain -- History
The Council forwarded these propositions to London, and the burghs
instructed their own commissioner in a like sense, but with an
important qualification as to the Hollanders fishing on the coast
of Scotland. The king was to be informed of the great oppressions
and wrongs suffered by his subjects from the encroachment of the
Dutch on the seas and coasts of the kingdom, at Shetland and Orkney,
and lately at the Lewes. If these encroachments were allowed to
continue, the burghs declared that the rich fishings would be made
quite unprofitable, and they appealed to the king “to free the seas
of Scotland and the Isles of the busses of the said Northlands
(Netherlands),” and of other strangers, from Hamburg and Bremen,
resorting to Orkney and Shetland. At the very least, they said, he
ought to free the seas of the Dutch busses or fishing-boats “for the
space of twenty-eight or fourteen miles, and to discharge them to have
any fishing near the coasts of the said mainland or isles.” If the
king would do this, the burghs promised to further to the utmost of
their power “his Majesty’s most royal work of fishing,” to supply the
proportional number of busses that might fall to their part, and to
consent that liberty should be granted to Englishmen and Irishmen to
fish in all the waters around Scotland, except the Firths of Lothian,
Moray, and Clyde, and those reserved for salmon-fishing; but they would
only agree to this on the condition stated and not otherwise. They
also asked that the buss-fishing should not be allowed at the Lewes,
that it should begin on the east coast on 24th June and the fishing at
the Isles on 1st September, and that they should receive equal liberty
to fish in the seas of England and Ireland for pilchards and white
fish.[427]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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