The Sovereignty of the Sea: An Historical Account of the Claims of England to the Dominion of the British Seas, and of the Evolution of the Territorial WatersFulton, Thomas Wemyss
History
The Sovereignty of the Sea: An Historical Account of the Claims of England to the Dominion of the British Seas, and of the Evolution of the Territorial Waters
Fulton, Thomas Wemyss
Fisheries -- Great Britain; Great Britain. Royal Navy -- History; Sea-power; Territorial waters -- Great Britain -- History
In the debates between the Scottish and English commissioners in
London, at most of which the king was present,[428] Coke exerted
himself to reconcile the differences that existed. He adroitly
pointed out that, as the complaints from Scotland showed, strangers
now possessed their fishings, and said they would be able to oust
them only by degrees and by making the most of the natural advantages
on the sea which both nations had. And while claiming that all the
fisheries in the British seas (and even in America) belonged to the
crown, and that there could not therefore be, strictly considered, any
right to “reserve” certain of them, still the king, by the undoubted
right of sovereignty he had in all his seas, had power to give license
of fishing within them, either to subjects or foreigners as he might
think fit, and by his royal prerogative alone he could establish the
proposed company “whereby all his subjects which are brethren thereof
may enjoy that fishing by right which strangers have by usurpation in
our seas.”[429] By this time the Scottish commissioners were becoming
reconciled to the proposal of forming the society on very much the
original plan, and their opposition, perhaps partly from the presence
of Charles at the conferences, was beginning to give way. They had been
told, too, in answer to some of their objections, that while it was
the king’s intention to maintain existing rights, all their liberties
depended wholly upon the king’s grace, and he had expressed his purpose
that his Council in both kingdoms should advise them in anything that
required further consideration. It was much to be desired, they were
told, that his Majesty’s clear intentions should prevail with them as
they had done with the English commissioners, not to question, but to
advance and settle so needful a work.[430]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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