The Sovereignty of the Sea: An Historical Account of the Claims of England to the Dominion of the British Seas, and of the Evolution of the Territorial WatersFulton, Thomas Wemyss
History
The Sovereignty of the Sea: An Historical Account of the Claims of England to the Dominion of the British Seas, and of the Evolution of the Territorial Waters
Fulton, Thomas Wemyss
Fisheries -- Great Britain; Great Britain. Royal Navy -- History; Sea-power; Territorial waters -- Great Britain -- History
All which, when he came to know of it, very naturally nettled the
Admiral. He had obtained the information about the allied fleet on 9th
June, three days after he left the Downs, and he had gone in pursuit
as speedily as the weather and the heavy-sailing English vessels would
allow. He was now away at the Scilly Isles, but he failed to see any
French ships, and was duly honoured in the matter of the flag by the
few Dutch men-of-war encountered. He sent further despatches from off
the Lizard on 28th June, explaining his movements, stating that his
ship was leaking, grumbling again about the want of a standard,--“his
commission making him equal to a Lord High Admiral of England,” &c.,
&c.,--and complaining that his letters were not answered. Coke’s letter
awaited him at Plymouth, and in reply to it he said, on 5th July, that
he neither deserved his scorn for a fall in a coach nor his blame for
negligence. Was it his fault that the French sought to avoid him? They
had left the English seas, and they could have done no more if he had
fought with them; but if they came again he should meet and fight
them, time enough. Sir Henry Vane had also written to Conway of the
discontent about the fleet. It was not well taken, he said, that they
did not put over to the coasts of Flanders, Holland, and France,--not
indeed that they should go into the harbours and force them to salute
and strike, but to keep at sea upon these coasts and act according to
their instructions.
Lindsey then stood to sea and plied about in the middle of the
Channel, off the coast between the Lizard and Plymouth, and sometimes
standing over to the coast of France, until the beginning of August,
without finding any trace of the French and Dutch fleet, which was
supposed--and rightly--to be to the southward on the Biscay coast. No
glimpse of the lilies of France could be obtained; not even a pirate
was seen, the presence of the fleet no doubt having scared them from
their haunts in the Channel. On 3rd August Lindsey’s fleet returned
to the Downs for revictualling, what remained of the victuals on board
being very bad,--“the beef is so extremely tainted,” he had written on
21st July, “that when the shifter stirs it, the scent over all the ship
is enough to breed a contagion.” No sooner was he in the Downs than
news came that the French squadron had come back to the English coast,
twenty-six sail of them having been seen about the Lizard. “They haunt
us like a shadow,” murmured the Admiral from his anchorage, “flying
when we pursue, and following when we retreat.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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