The Speeches & Table-Talk of the Prophet MohammadMuhammad, Prophet
Islamic
The Speeches & Table-Talk of the Prophet Mohammad
Muhammad, Prophet
Muhammad, Prophet, -632 -- Teachings; Religious life -- Islam
Muslim to this day observes.
“It was surely a strange sight which at this time presented itself
in the vale of Mekka, a sight unique in the history of the world.
The ancient city is for three days evacuated by all its inhabitants,
high and low, every house deserted; and as they retire, the exiled
converts, many years banished from their birthplace, approach in a
great body, accompanied by their allies, revisit the empty homes of
their childhood, and within the short allotted space fulfil the rites
of pilgrimage. The ousted inhabitants, climbing the heights around,
take refuge under tents or other shelter among the hills and glens;
and clustering on the overhanging peak of Abu-Kubeys, thence watch
the movements of the visitors beneath them, as with the Prophet at
their head they make the circuit of the Kaaba and the rapid procession
between Es-Safā and Marwah; and anxiously scan every figure if
perchance they may recognise among the worshippers some long lost
friend or relative. It was a scene rendered possible only by the throes
which gave birth to Islām.” When the three days were over, Mohammad
and his party peaceably returned to Medina, and the Mekkans re-entered
their homes. But this pilgrimage, and the self-restraint of the Muslims
therein, advanced the cause of Islām among its enemies. Converts
increased daily, and some leading men of the Koreysh went over to
Mohammad. The clans around were sending-in deputations of homage. But
the final keystone was set in the 8th year of the flight (A.D. 630),
when a body of Koreysh broke the truce by attacking an ally of the
Muslims, and Mohammad forthwith marched upon Mekka with ten thousand
men, and the city, despairing of defence, surrendered. The day of
Mohammad’s greatest triumph over his enemies was also the day of his
grandest victory over himself. He freely forgave the Koreysh all the
years of sorrow and cruel scorn in which they had afflicted him, and
gave an amnesty to the whole population of Mekka. Four criminals whom
justice condemned made up Mohammad’s proscription list when he entered
as a conqueror to the city of his bitterest enemies. The army followed
his example, and entered quietly and peaceably; no house was robbed,
no women insulted. One thing alone suffered destruction. Going to the
Kaaba, Mohammad stood before each of the three hundred and sixty idols,
and pointed to it with his staff, saying, “Truth is come, and falsehood
is fled away!” and at these words his attendants hewed them down,
and all the idols and household gods of Mekka and round about were
destroyed.
It was thus that Mohammad entered again his native city. Through all
the annals of conquest there is no triumphant entry comparable to this
one.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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