If much harm is done by superstition, perhaps even more is done by the
denial of all demonic influence and invasion, and the attempt to explain
all the so-called Satanic phenomena on natural principles. It generates
a sceptical turn of mind, and the rationalism resorted to will in the
end be turned against the supernatural facts of religion, and the same
process which is adopted to explain away the Satanic prodigies, will be
made use of to explain away the miracles of the Old and New Testaments.
In fact it has been so done, and we have seen grave commentators
laboring, as they believed, to explain these very miracles on natural
principles; thus reducing Christianity from its high character of a
supernatural religion to a system of mere naturalism, at best a simple
human philosophy, perhaps inferior to many other systems. Jefferson,
writing to Priestley, speaks, as he supposes, very well of our Lord, but
disputes his merits as a philosopher, and says, in substance, “Jesus was
a spiritualist, I am a materialist.” How many men in our days regard
themselves as very commendable Christians because they recognize the
beauty and worth of certain moral precepts of the Gospel, precepts which
are only the universal dictates of reason, and recognized by the common
sense of all nations—heathen as well as Christian! Thomas Paine was more
honest, for though he could say Jesus taught very pure morals, which
have never been excelled, he refused to call himself a Christian. I have
met many a professed minister of the Gospel who would find Tom Paine’s
creed, meagre as it was, too big for him: “I believe in one God and no
more, and I hope for happiness beyond this life. I believe that
religious duties consist in justice and mercy, and endeavoring to make
our fellow-creatures happy.” The Gospel, as it is preached by some
“godly” ministers in New England, is too meagre to have satisfied a
Rousseau, or even a Voltaire.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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