The Sporting Dictionary and Rural Repository, Volume 2 (of 2): Of General Information upon Every Subject Appertaining to the Sports of the FieldTaplin, William
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The Sporting Dictionary and Rural Repository, Volume 2 (of 2): Of General Information upon Every Subject Appertaining to the Sports of the Field
Taplin, William
Hunting -- Dictionaries; Sports -- Dictionaries
WHITE HOUND.—A hound perfectly white is hardly ever bred up for the
chase; not more on account of their being considered weaker in
constitution than hounds of a variegated description, than their
contributing less to the uniformity of the pack. The hounds in the
highest estimation to constitute beauty, are brown, liver-coloured, or
yellow pied; either of those having a proportional participation with
the white, and of these the most are now bred. There are, however, some
instances, where hounds entirely of a black, or sandy tan, are admitted,
and prove the _crack_ or leading hound of the pack.
WIDGEON—is a species of wild fowl, inferior in size to the wild duck,
but considerably larger than the teal. They afford little or no sport to
the gunner, being but rarely found, except in the utmost severity of the
winter, and then only in certain particular fens and marshes in some few
different parts of the kingdom. Those with which the markets of the
Metropolis are supplied, are caught in the same manner as wild-ducks.
See DECOY.
WILD BOAR.—This animal was formerly a native of Britain, and held in
such high estimation, that those convicted of killing or maiming them in
the time of William the Conqueror, were punished with the loss of their
eyes. Charles the First procured wild boars from the continent, and had
them turned down in the New Forest to promote the breed; but they were
entirely destroyed in the civil wars that ensued. Hunting the wild boar
is considered a magnanimous sport with the grandees of those countries
in which they abound; but it partakes in no degree of comparison with
the exhilarating sport, and enlivening scenes, displayed in the
different kinds of chase in our own country. Wild boars are sought
after, and tried for, in the largest and thickest woods and coverts,
(having angular and cross rides cut through them for the purpose of the
chase,) in the same way by which stags are roused, or foxes unkenneled,
in this country. The dogs used for the sport, are slow and heavy, much
more like a cross between a mastiff and a wire-haired lurcher, than any
species of the hound kind. When the boar is once roused, more by the
incessant noise and clamour of the multitude than any peculiar property
of the dogs, he goes moderately off, not much alarmed at, or seemingly
afraid of, the exultations of his pursuers. During the chase (if it is
worthy to be termed so) he frequently turns round to face the dogs, and
offers to attack them; again proceeds; again turns; and they for a while
keep each other _at bay_: the same ceremony is renewed, till at length
the boar becomes completely tired, refusing to go any farther. The
serious conflict then begins in earnest. His defence being strong, and
wonderfully powerful, before, the dogs (particularly the young ones)
endeavour to attack him behind, in which attempt some lives are
frequently lost; but during the struggle, the hunters get up, and put a
period to his existence with their spears.
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