The Sports and Pastimes of the People of England: Including the Rural and Domestic Recreations, May Games, Mummeries, Shows, Processions, Pageants, and Pompous Spectacles from the Earliest Period to the Present TimeStrutt, Joseph
History
The Sports and Pastimes of the People of England: Including the Rural and Domestic Recreations, May Games, Mummeries, Shows, Processions, Pageants, and Pompous Spectacles from the Earliest Period to the Present Time
Strutt, Joseph
England -- Social life and customs; Games -- England -- History; Pageants -- England -- History; Popular culture -- England; Processions -- England -- History; Sports -- England -- History
were to be coloured." One pair of the "olde sheets" were provided to
cover the "father and mother giants." Another article specifies "three
yards of buckram for the mother's and daughter's hoods;" which seems
to prove that three of these stupendous pasteboard personages were the
representatives of females. There were "also tinsille, tinfoil, gold
and silver leaf, and colours of different kinds, with glue and paste
in abundance." Respecting the last article, a very ridiculous entry
occurs in the bill of charges, it runs thus: "For arsnick to put into
the paste to save the giants from being eaten by the rats, one shilling
and fourpence." But to go on with the estimate. "For the new making
the city mount, called the maior's mount, as auntiently it was, and
for hireing of bays for the same, and a man to carry it, three pounds
six shillings and eight pence." The bays mentioned in this and the
succeeding article was hung round the bottom of the frame, and extended
to the ground, or near it, to conceal the bearers. "For making anew the
merchant mount, as it aunciently was, with a ship to turn round, the
hiring of the bays, and five men to carry it, four pounds." The ship
and new dressing it, is charged at five shillings; it was probably made
with pasteboard, which seems to have been a principal article in the
manufacturing of both the moveable mountains; it was turned by means of
a swivel attached to an iron handle underneath the frame. In the bill
of charges for "the merchant's mount," is an entry of twenty pence paid
to a joyner for cutting the pasteboard into several images. "For making
anew the elephant and castell, and a Cupid," with his bow and arrows,
"suitable to it," the castle was covered with tinfoil, and the Cupid
with skins, so as to appear to be naked, "and also for two men to carry
them, one pound sixteen shillings and eightpence. For making anew the
four beastes called the unicorne, the antelop, the flower-de-luce, and
the camell, one pound sixteen shillings and fourpence apiece, and for
eight men to carry them, sixteen shillings. For four hobby-horses, six
shillings and eightpence apiece; and for four boys to carry them, four
shillings. For hance-staves, garlands, and balls, for the attendants
upon the mayor and sheriffs, one pound nineteen shillings. For makinge
anew the dragon, and for six naked boys to beat at it, one pound
sixteen shillings. For six morris-dancers, with a pipe and tabret,
twenty shillings."
The sports exhibited on occasions of solemnity did not terminate with
the pageants and processions: the evening was generally concluded with
festivity and diversions of various kinds to please the populace. These
amusements are well described in a few lines by an early dramatic
poet, whose name is not known; his performance is entitled A pleasant
and stately Morall of the Three Lordes of London, black letter, no
date:[67]--
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