The Sports and Pastimes of the People of England: Including the Rural and Domestic Recreations, May Games, Mummeries, Shows, Processions, Pageants, and Pompous Spectacles from the Earliest Period to the Present TimeStrutt, Joseph
History
The Sports and Pastimes of the People of England: Including the Rural and Domestic Recreations, May Games, Mummeries, Shows, Processions, Pageants, and Pompous Spectacles from the Earliest Period to the Present Time
Strutt, Joseph
England -- Social life and customs; Games -- England -- History; Pageants -- England -- History; Popular culture -- England; Processions -- England -- History; Sports -- England -- History
Her majesty came thither on Saturday the ninth of July, 1575;[71] she
was met near the castle by a fictitious Sibyl, who promised peace and
prosperity to the country during her reign. Over the first gate of the
castle there stood six gigantic figures with trumpets, real trumpeters
being stationed behind them, who sounded as the queen approached.
This pageant was childish enough, but not more so than the reason for
its being placed there. "By this dumb show," says my author, "it was
meant that in the daies of king Arthur, men were of that stature; so
that the castle of Kenelworth should seem still to be kept by king
Arthur's heirs and their servants." Laneham says these figures were
eight feet high. Upon her majesty entering the gateway, the porter, in
the character of Hercules, made an oration, and presented to her the
keys. Being come into the base court, a lady "came all over the pool,
being so conveyed, that it seemed she had gone upon the water; she was
attended by two water nymphs, and calling herself the Lady of the Lake,
she addressed her majesty with a speech prepared for the purpose." The
queen then proceeded to the inner court, and passed the bridge, which
was railled on both sides, and the tops of the posts were adorned with
"sundry presents and gifts," as of wine, corn, fruits, fishes, fowls,
instruments of music, and weapons of war. Laneham calls the adorned
posts "well-proportioned pillars turned:" he tells us there were
fourteen of them, seven on each side of the bridge; on the first pair
were birds of various kinds alive in cages, said to be the presents of
the god Silvanus; on the next pair were different sorts of fruits in
silver bowls, the gift of the goddess Pomona; on the third pair were
different kinds of grain in silver bowls, the gift of Ceres; on the
fourth, in silvered pots, were red and white wine with clusters of
grapes in a silver bowl, the gift of Bacchus; on the fifth were fishes
of various kinds in trays, the donation of Neptune; on the sixth were
weapons of war, the gift of Mars; and on the seventh, various musical
instruments, the presents of Apollo. The meaning of these emblematical
decorations was explained in a Latin speech delivered by the author
of it. Then an excellent band of music began to play as her majesty
entered the inner court, where she alighted from her horse, and went up
stairs to the apartments prepared for her.
On Sunday evening she was entertained with a grand display of
fireworks, as well in the air as upon the water.
On Monday, after a great hunting, she was met on her return by
Gascoigne the poet, so disguised as to represent a savage man, who paid
her many high-flown compliments in a kind of dialogue between himself
and an echo.
On Tuesday she was diverted with music, dancing, and an interlude upon
the water.
On Wednesday was another grand hunting.
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