The Squirrel Hunters of Ohio; or, Glimpses of Pioneer LifeJones, N. E. (Nelson Edward)
History
The Squirrel Hunters of Ohio; or, Glimpses of Pioneer Life
Jones, N. E. (Nelson Edward)
Frontier and pioneer life -- Ohio; Ohio -- History -- 1787-1865; Ohio -- Social life and customs
Colonel Lewis arrived on the Ohio river at the point designated October
6th, and encamped on the grounds now occupied by the town of Point
Pleasant, awaiting dispatches from Lord Dunmore. After remaining three
days without intrenchments or other works of defense, he was, on the
10th, attacked early in the morning by one thousand chosen braves of
the tribes belonging to the confederacy, under the great chieftain,
“Cornstalk,” hoping to destroy his enemies before they should have an
opportunity to unite their forces. The battle lasted all day and ended
with the cover of night. The Indians felt they received the greater
disaster, having two hundred and thirty-three killed and severely
wounded. Here Colonel Charles Lewis lost his life, with the lives of
half of the commissioned officers.
Chief Cornstalk felt the failure, and to save the towns and people of
the Scioto valley, something must be done immediately, and hurried
to Lord Dunmore with petitions for peace. Previous to this, and in
ignorance of the bloody battle, Dunmore had transmitted orders to Lewis
to move on and enter the borders of the enemy’s country on the Scioto.
Elated with the idea of slaughtering the “redskins” in their camps and
country, the enraged Virginians marched eighty miles through a rough,
trackless wilderness, without bread or tents, and on the 24th day of
October encamped on the banks of Congo, under the spreading boughs of
the historic tree, and within less than four miles of the great town
of the Shawnees, located on the west bank of the Scioto river, now
known as “Westfall.” Chief Cornstalk had been scouting Colonel Lewis’s
movements, and he, with the chiefs of other tribes, were beseeching
Lord Dunmore to stop Colonel Lewis and save their towns and women and
children.
[Illustration: _LORD DUNMORE’S CAMPAIGN._]
Thrice had Lewis received orders to halt, but on he went; and when near
the Indian town, he was intercepted by Dunmore, who drew his sword
upon Lewis and threatened him with instant death if he persisted in any
further disobedience, and marched the army back to Camp Lewis, where
the treaty went on to a satisfactory conclusion, in the presence of two
thousand five hundred troops and all the confederate chiefs and their
warriors.
There was one chief absent whom Dunmore much desired present--Logan,
the great warrior of the Mingoes--who felt his people had been very
unfortunate in their attempts at peaceful relations with the whites;
and in order to secure his presence, John Gibson, an interpreter and
friend of Logan’s, was detailed as messenger with dispatches to the
chief, who resided at Old Chillicothe (Westfall), about four miles
distant from Camp Lewis.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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