The Stamps of CanadaPoole, Bertram W. H. (Bertram William Henry)
History
The Stamps of Canada
Poole, Bertram W. H. (Bertram William Henry)
Postage stamps -- Canada
Postage stamps were first placed on sale to the public in Canada on
April 23rd, 1851, as we shall show later, but, according to an
interesting article which appeared in the _London Philatelist_ for June,
1904, it seems possible that at least one postmaster anticipated events
slightly by issuing a stamped envelope of his own shortly before the
regular governmental stamps were ready. It will perhaps simplify matters
to reproduce the article in its original form, viz.:--
CANADA: HAND-STAMPED 3D ENVELOPE OF 1851.
We are indebted to Mr. E. B. Greenshields, of Montreal, for the
following very interesting information:--
The following facts may be of interest to collectors of the stamps
of British North America. Some time ago a cover was offered to me,
which seemed to me to be absolutely genuine, yet I had never, up to
that time, heard of such envelopes being in existence. This letter
was posted in New Carlisle, Gaspe, Lower Canada, on April 7th,
1851, and was stamped "Three Pence" in two lines, inside a square,
with a black border of neat design around the sides. Across this
was written, "Letter R. W. Kelly Apl. 1851". The letter was
addressed to Toronto, C. W., and on the other side was stamped the
date the letter was received, "Apl. 16 1851". I sent the envelope
to Mr. Donald A. King, of Halifax, and received the following reply
from him:--
HALIFAX, N. S., February 22nd, 1904.
"Dear Sir,--I have yours of 19th inst. with cover, and am much
obliged for your kindness in permitting me to have a look at it. It
is new to me. I have no doubt it is absolutely genuine, and
probably was made by the Postmaster at New Carlisle to save trouble
in stamping the letter '3d' as was then the custom. It is just
possible that the writer (whose name appears to be endorsed on the
envelope) was the Postmaster there. A reference to the
Postmaster-General's report for that year would give his name. As
far as my memory serves me, the Canadian stamps were not then in
issue, though an advance circular may have been sent out. I have
shown the cover to a friend of mine who is an expert in typography,
and he assures me that the printing is as old as dated, and that
such type and border could not be procured now at any cost. The
only thing that I have seen that resembles it in any way was a
cover from Prince Edward Island, prepaid with a square of white
paper stamped 3d and cancelled. This was an adhesive, and used some
years after stamps were in use. As in your case, it had been
recognised as paying postage. As to the value of your cover, it is
impossible for me to say, but very considerable to any collector of
British North America.
"Yours faithfully,
"DONALD A. KING."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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