The Stamps of CanadaPoole, Bertram W. H. (Bertram William Henry)
History
The Stamps of Canada
Poole, Bertram W. H. (Bertram William Henry)
Postage stamps -- Canada
The third report of the Postmaster-General for Canada, dated March 31st,
1854, refers to a change in the rates of postage on single letters sent
abroad and also mentions the possibility of additions to the meagre set
of three values then current, viz.:--
In March, 1854, the charge on packet letters between Canada and the
United Kingdom and most foreign countries was reduced by the
Imperial Government from 1s 2d sterling to 8d sterling the 1/2 oz.,
when sent in the closed mails through the United States, and from
1s sterling to 6d when sent from a provincial port--Quebec and
Halifax. Should no further changes be likely soon to take place in
the charges on the correspondence with England, it would promote
the public convenience to procure postage stamps of the value of
10d and 7-1/2d respectively, to correspond with the present packet
charges.
In the Postmaster-General's fourth annual report, issued in the
following year, the above recommendation was adopted so far as the 10d
value was concerned, for we read:--
To promote the general convenience of the public in prepaying
letters to the United Kingdom at the new rate, postage stamps of
the value of 10d currency, equal to 8d sterling, were procured, and
issued to the public.
[Illustration]
According to documentary evidence unearthed by Messrs. King and Howes
the plate for this value was made, and the first stamps were printed
from it during the last quarter of 1854, for in the Post Office accounts
for that period the item, "Rawdon, Wright & Co., Making Stamps,
L42-18-6," appears. According to another list compiled from official
sources the stamps did not reach Canada until January 2nd, 1855, and
though we know of no official document bearing on the actual date of
issue, or of any very early dated cover, in view of the fact that the
stamps represented a denomination for which there was an urgent demand,
it is only reasonable to suppose that this 10d value was placed on sale
some time during the month of January, 1855.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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