The Standard Oratorios: Their Stories, Their Music, And Their ComposersUpton, George P. (George Putnam)
Religion
The Standard Oratorios: Their Stories, Their Music, And Their Composers
Upton, George P. (George Putnam)
Oratorio
"The poet had no other aim but that of making verses for a composer;
the latter, no other motive than the ordinary creative impulse
prompting him to try his powers in a different and important sphere.
The result on both sides could not therefore be other than phrases,
although the better of the two proceeded from the composer, and that
composer was Beethoven. To conceal or palliate this would be derogatory
to the reverence which we all owe to Beethoven; he stands too high to
be in need of extenuation."
This is Marx's judgment; and yet it must be said that the world for the
most part has found more in the "Mount of Olives" than he has.
The oratorio is written for three solo voices (Jesus, Peter, and a
Seraph), chorus, and orchestra. The narrative opens with the agony in the
garden, followed by the chant of a Seraph reciting the divine goodness
and foretelling the salvation of the righteous. In the next scene Jesus
learns his fate from the Seraph, yields himself to approaching death, and
welcomes it. The Soldiers enter in pursuit, and a tumult ensues as the
Apostles find themselves surrounded. Peter draws his sword and gives vent
to his indignation; but is rebuked both by Jesus and the Seraph, and
together they conjure him to be silent and endure whatever may happen.
The Soldiers, discovering Jesus, rush upon him and bind him. The
Disciples express their apprehension that they too will suffer; but Jesus
uncomplainingly surrenders himself, and a chorus of rejoicing completes
the work. From this brief sketch the artificial and distorted manner of
treating the solemn subject will be evident.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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