The steps of life: further essays on happiness — John Shaqi
The steps of life: further essays on happinessHilty, Karl
Philosophy
The steps of life: further essays on happiness
Hilty, Karl
Conduct of life; Happiness
Here is the point where oftentimes a somewhat morbid and exaggerated
philosophical, religious, or scientific tendency stands likewise
opposed to true culture. There is no profit in a philosophy that does
not hold its own in the full current of life, and there is little help
in a religion which exists only in the church on Sundays and has no
value in the market or in business. And even knowledge, in itself, has
no great worth if it does not serve, somehow, to build up a more worthy
kind of life for oneself or for others.
In a sickly, overfatigued body, with nerves continually overexcited, no
quite healthy soul can live and work unimpeded. It is one of the chief
mistakes in the culture of our day that a kind of misunderstanding
has arisen between body and mind, whereby the body is harmed directly
and, through the body, the mind. Besides, our whole modern education
is much more directed toward the mechanical acquisition of things to
be remembered than to the attainment of real convictions and of true
knowledge.
3. But all these things, the pursuit of ideals, the search for true
knowledge, and the maintenance of bodily tone, do not yet help a man
toward true culture, unless they rest upon the conviction of the
existence of a transcendental world whose forces can effectively come
to his help. His sensual tendency and his natural selfishness are
far too strong for him to subdue them wholly by his own expedients
and without the help of such a Power residing outside himself. And
the motives for doing it are too weak. What indeed should impel him
to fight a hard and at first apparently almost fruitless battle with
himself and the surrounding world his life long, if this life is only a
transitory animal existence with no further destination?
The strength of a merely natural nobility, which for a time, perhaps,
may lift itself above these things, does not, under all circumstances,
hold out in the presence of this conception of life, but easily
despairs of itself when trials, continuing and great, draw nigh. There
must therefore be the introduction into human existence of a power
which is mightier than all a man’s natural forces and which makes it
possible for him to master himself and no longer to fear all external
evils, in comparison with the evil of high treason to his better self.
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