The Stock Exchange from WithinVan Antwerp, William C. (William Clarkson)
History
The Stock Exchange from Within
Van Antwerp, William C. (William Clarkson)
New York Stock Exchange; Stock exchanges
When a “mix-up” occurs in a crowd, as when four or five men make claim
to having supplied a bid simultaneously, everybody produces a coin and
“matches” on the instant. It is a case of “odd man wins,” and no time
to lose. The market may be active and differences of seconds may spell
losses of thousands. In less time than it takes to tell it, everything
is adjusted and forgotten. But sometimes a mistake occurs which is not
discovered by either party until after the market has closed. A man may
think he sold 500 shares, for example, whereas the buyer has only 400
on his book. In a case of this sort, the discrepancy is covered “at the
market” next morning and the loss or profit is divided. Differences
between members are seldom irreconcilable, and when they assume serious
proportions any third man will act as arbiter and speedily settle them.
It is a significant fact that the Committee of Governors selected
to arbitrate disputes is rarely called upon. Rarely, too, is there
acrimony or hard feeling. The use of epithets is forbidden; to call a
man a liar means prompt suspension. And so they live on raw nerves,
with incidents occurring daily that add to the strain, yet ever with
good-humored acquiescence toward whatever fortune deals out to them,
and with generous camaraderie one to another.
As the day advances on ’Change, news and gossip and rumors of all kinds
pour in, and to these the active broker must devote a large part of
his time. It is astonishing to what extent the public, or that part of
it that lingers in brokerage offices, calls for news from the floor.
The demand is insatiable. “What do you see over there?” “Who is buying
Steel?” “Who is selling Union?” “What’s the news in Copper?” “What do
you think of the market?” These are the messages that come over the
wires all day long, not merely from the New York offices, but from
Montreal, Boston, Chicago, St. Louis, and many other points. And no
matter how busy the floor broker may be, time must be found, somehow,
to reply to every question as best he may, for at the other end of the
line there is a customer waiting to hear from him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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