“The death of the unfortunate little boy was caused by belladonna. It is
a rather large weed with reddish bell-shaped flowers. The berries are
round, purplish-black, and resemble cherries. The leaves are oval and
pointed at the end. The whole plant has a nauseous odor and a somber
appearance, as if to announce the poison it conceals. The berries
particularly are dangerous because they may tempt children by their
resemblance to cherries and their sweetish taste. Enlargement of the
pupil of the eye and a dull, fixed stare are the characteristics of
belladonna poisoning.”
Paul took from the bouquet in the pitcher a sprig of belladonna, and
passed it around in the audience so that each one could examine the
plant closely.
“What do you say that is called?” asked Jean.
“Belladonna.”
“Belladonna; good. I know that weed. I have often found it near the
mill, in shady places. Who would believe those pretty cherries held such
a frightful poison.”
Here André asked: “What does the word belladonna mean?”
“It is an Italian word meaning fine lady. Formerly, it seems, ladies
used the juice of this plant to keep their complexion white.”
“That is a property that does not concern our brown skin. What concerns
us is this confounded berry which may tempt our children.”
“Are not our herds in danger when this weed grows in pastures?” Antoine
next inquired.
“It is very seldom that animals touch poisonous plants; they avoid
browsing what might harm them, warned by the odor, and above all by
instinct.
“This other plant with large leaves, whose flowers, red on the outside
and spotted on the inside with white and purple, are arranged in a long
and magnificent cluster almost as high as a man, is called digitalis.
The flowers have the form of long, tun-bellied bells, or rather of
glove-fingers; therefore it is called by different names, all referring
to this peculiarity.”
[Illustration: Fox-glove]
“If I am not mistaken,” said Jean, “it is what we call fox-glove. It is
common on the edges of woods.”
“We call it fox-glove on account of its resemblance to the thumb of a
glove. For the same reason it has elsewhere the name of gloves of
Notre-Dame, gloves of the Virgin, and finger-stall. The name digitalis,
borrowed from the Latin, also refers to the finger-shaped flower.”
“It is a great pity that fine plant is poisonous,” commented Simon; “it
would be a pleasure to see it in our gardens.”
“It is, indeed, cultivated as an ornamental plant, but in gardens under
stricter vigilance than ours. As for us, my friends, who hardly have
time to watch over flowers, we shall do well not to put digitalis within
reach of children by introducing it in our gardens. The whole plant is
poisonous. It has the singular property of slowing up the beating of the
heart and finally stopping it. It is unnecessary to tell you that when
the heart no longer beats, all is over.
[Illustration: Hemlock]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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