“Hemlock is still more dangerous. Its finely-divided leaves resemble
those of chervil and parsley. This resemblance has often occasioned
fatal mistakes, all the easier, because the formidable plant grows in
the hedges of enclosures and even in our gardens. A plain enough
characteristic, however, enables us to distinguish the poisonous weed
from the two pot-herds that resemble it: that is the odor. Rub that tuft
of hemlock in your hands, Simon, and smell.”
“Ouf!” said Simon, “that smells very bad; parsley and chervil have not
that horrid odor. When one is warned, no mistake can be made, in my
opinion.”
“Yes, when one is warned; but those who are not take no account of the
smell and mistake hemlock for parsley or chervil. It is in order to be
warned that you are listening to me this evening.”
“You are doing us a great service, Maître Paul,” said Jean, “by putting
us on our guard against these dangerous plants. Every one at home ought
to know what you have just taught us, so as not to gather a salad of
hemlock instead of chervil.”
[Illustration: Arum]
“There are two kinds of hemlock. One, called the great hemlock, is found
in damp and uncultivated places. It is very like chervil. Its stems are
marked with black or reddish spots. The other, called the little
hemlock, resembles parsley. It grows in cultivated fields, hedges, and
gardens. Both have a nauseating odor.
“Now here is a poisonous plant very easy to recognize. It is the arum,
or, as it is commonly called, cuckoopint or calves’-foot. The arum is
common in hedges. The leaves are very broad and shaped like a large
lance-head. The blossom is shaped like a donkey’s ear. It is a large
yellowish trumpet, from the bottom of which rises a fleshy rod that
might be taken for a little finger of butter. This strange flower is
succeeded by a bunch of berries as large as peas and of a splendid red
color. The whole plant has an unbearable burning taste.”
“Let me tell you, Maître Paul,” put in Mathieu, “what happened one day
to my little Lucien. Coming home from school, he saw in the hedge those
large flowers you are speaking of, like donkey’s ears; the fleshy rod in
the middle looked to him like something good to eat. You have just
compared it to a little finger of butter. The thoughtless creature was
taken with its looks. He bit into the deceitful finger of butter. What
had he done! In a moment his tongue began to burn as if he had bitten a
red-hot coal. I saw him come home spitting and making faces. He won’t be
taken in again, you may be sure. Luckily he hadn’t swallowed the piece.
The next morning he was all right.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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