The story of a border city during the Civil WarAnderson, Galusha
History
The story of a border city during the Civil War
Anderson, Galusha
Missouri -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865; Saint Louis (Mo.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
The fourth of March drew near. Mr. Lincoln, in tender, pathetic speech,
bade adieu to his neighbors at Springfield and hastened on to
Washington. As he journeyed towards the national capital the loyal of
St. Louis followed him with almost breathless interest. They pored over
his short speeches to the crowds that gathered to greet him at railway
stations. They were thrilled with his brave and patriotic utterances at
Independence Hall in Philadelphia. In the malicious plot laid at
Baltimore, they heard once more the rumbling of the approaching
conflict; and when, in his great inaugural address, he said, “In _your_
hands, my dissatisfied fellow countrymen, and not _in mine_, is the
momentous issue of civil war. The government will not assail _you_. You
can have no conflict, without being yourselves the aggressors. _You_
have no oath registered in Heaven to destroy the government, while _I_
shall have the most solemn one ‘to preserve, protect, and defend’ it;”
we knew that, if neither the Federal government nor the secessionists
yielded, the civil war of which the President spoke would inevitably
burst upon us.
But the rumblings of the bloody conflict were not heard alone in the
black war-clouds that hung threateningly over the Gulf States and the
national capital, but at last directly over the streets along which we
daily walked.
Succeeding the inauguration of Mr. Lincoln there was a period of silence
more painful than actual battle. To us who were straining our eyes
toward Washington, to see what the President, of whom we expected so
much, was doing; who, intent, were listening that we might hear from his
lips words of cheer and wisdom, he seemed to be paralyzed. We saw
nothing. We heard nothing. Perhaps he was vainly hoping that those
already in rebellion against the general government would yield to his
eloquent appeal at the close of his famous inaugural. “I am loth to
close. We are not enemies, but friends. We must not be enemies. Though
passion may have strained, it must not break, our bonds of affection.
The mystic chords of memory, stretching from every battlefield and
patriot grave, to every living heart and hearthstone, all over this
broad land, will yet swell the chorus of the Union, when again touched,
as surely they will be, by the better angels of our nature.” But he
could not, by any appeal however reasonable and urgent, persuade men in
the Cotton States. It was too late. He could not extinguish a
conflagration by pouring oil upon it. Perhaps, however, he himself had
no hope of peace, but was noiselessly preparing for the inevitable
conflict. But whatever was the cause of these days of silence, they were
days of sorest trial to the loyal of our city.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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