The Story of a Great SchoolmasterWells, H. G. (Herbert George)
History
The Story of a Great Schoolmaster
Wells, H. G. (Herbert George)
Sanderson, F. W. (Frederick William), 1857-1922; School principals -- Great Britain -- Biography
For a time he let the classical and literary work of the school run
on upon the old competition-compulsion, class-list lines. For some
years he does not seem to have realised the possibility of changes in
these fields. But from the first in his mechanical teaching and very
soon in mathematics the work ceased to have the form of a line of boys
all racing to acquire an identical parcel of knowledge, and took on
the form more and more of clusters of boys surrounding an attractive
problem. There grew up out of the school Science a periodic display,
the Science Conversazione, in which groups of youngsters displayed
experiments and collections they had co-operated to produce. Later on
a Junior Conversazione developed. These conversaziones show the Oundle
spirit in its most typical expression. Sanderson derived much from
the zeal and interest these groups of boys displayed. He realised how
much finer and how much more fruitful was the mutual stimulation of a
common end than the vulgar effort for a class place. The clever boy
under a class-list system loves the shirker and the dullard who make
the running easy, but a group of boys working for a common end display
little patience with shirking. The stimulus is much more intimate, and
it grows. Jones minor is told to play up, exactly as he is told to play
up in the playing field.
In the summer term the conversazione in its fully developed form took
up a large part of the energy of the school. Says the official life:
'All the senior boys in the school were eligible for this work,
the only qualification necessary being a willingness to work and
to sacrifice some, at least, of one's free time. There was never
any dearth of willing workers, the total number often exceeding two
hundred. The chief divisions of the conversazione were: Physics and
Mechanics; Chemistry; Biology; and Workshops. A boy who volunteered
to help was left free to choose which branch he would adopt. Having
chosen, he gave his name to the master in charge; if he had any
particular experiment in view, he mentioned it, and if suitable, it was
allotted to him. If he had no suggestion, an experiment was suggested,
and he was told where information could be obtained. As a general rule
two or three boys worked together at any one experiment.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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