The Story of a Loaf of BreadWood, T. B. (Thomas Barlow)
Science
The Story of a Loaf of Bread
Wood, T. B. (Thomas Barlow)
Bread; Wheat
average home grown samples, and are marked at 60. Rivet or cone wheat,
a heavy cropping bearded variety much grown by small holders,--since
the sparrow, which would ruin small plots of any other variety, seems
to dislike Rivet, possibly on account of its beard,--is the weakest of
all wheats, and is only marked at 20, which means that bread baked
from Rivet flour alone would be practically unsaleable. Rivet wheat
finds a ready sale, however, for making certain kinds of biscuits.
[Illustration: Fig. 7. Loaves made from No. 1 Manitoba. Strength 100]
[Illustration: Fig. 8. Loaves made from average English wheat. Strength
65]
[Illustration: Fig. 9. Loaves made from Rivet wheat. Strength 20]
In order to make flour which will bake bread to suit the taste of the
general public of the present day, the miller finds it necessary to
include in the mixture or blend of wheats which he grinds a certain
proportion of strong wheats such as Canadian, American, or Russian.
The quantity of strong wheat available is limited. Consequently strong
wheat commands a relatively high price. The average difference in price
of say No. 1 Manitoban and home grown wheat is about 5_s._ per quarter.
It is possible of course that the public taste in bread may change,
and damp close textured bread may become fashionable. In this case no
doubt the difference in price would disappear. Under present conditions
the necessity of including in his grinding mixture a considerable
proportion of strong foreign wheat is a distinct handicap against the
inland miller as compared with the port miller. The latter gets his
foreign wheat direct from the ship in which it is imported, whilst
the former has to pay railway carriage from the port to his mill. The
question naturally arises--is it not possible to grow strong wheats at
home and sell them to the inland miller?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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