The Story of an Ancient Parish: Breage with Germoe: With Some Account of Its Armigers, Worthies and Unworthies, Smugglers and Wreckers, Its Traditions and SuperstitionsCoulthard, H. R. (Hugh Robert)
History
The Story of an Ancient Parish: Breage with Germoe: With Some Account of Its Armigers, Worthies and Unworthies, Smugglers and Wreckers, Its Traditions and Superstitions
[7] "ἀποτυποῦντες δ' εἰς ἀστραγάλων ῥυθμοὺς κομίζουσιν εἰς νῆσον
προκειμένην τῆς Βρεττανικῆς, ὀνομαζομένην δὲ Ἴκτιν. κατὰ γὰρ ἀμπώτεις
ἀναξηραινομένου τοῦ μεταξὺ τόπου, ταῖς ἁμάξαις εἰς ταύτην κομίζουσι τὸν
κασσίτερον δαψιλῆ."
_Diodorus Siculus._
[8] See Haddon and Stubbs.
[9] See Stokes' "Celtic Church" and Baring Gould's "Lives of the
Saints."
[10] See Borlase's "Age of the Saints."
[11] Leland says "Campus Breacae in Hibernia in quo Brigida oratorium
construxit et postea Monaster, in quo fuit et S. Breaca." It will be
noticed that this statement does not support the view of the Revd. S.
Baring Gould that Breaca is a latinised form of Bridget, in his Lives of
British Saints. Professor Gwynn of Dublin informs the writer: "Breaca
could not possibly be a form of Bridget." In support of this view he
quotes Prof. Loth in La Revue Celtique vol. 29, p. 287 on St. Briac "Ce
Saint est donné comme irlandaise ce que semblerait confirmer la
terminaison. Il faut supposer une forme irlandaise 'Briace.'"
[12] Leland: "Breaca aedificavit ecclesiam in Trenewith et Talmeneth ut
legitur in vita St. Elwini."
[13] See "Byeways of British Archæology" by W. Johnson.--_Cambridge
University Press._
[14] See Bede.
[15] Stokes' "Celtic Church."
[16] Constitutions of Columba.
THE SAXONS.
CHAPTER II.
The oldest written documents dealing with the life of the people of
Breage in the past are contained in William the Conqueror's Domesday
Book. The Domesday Book contains a general survey of all the land in
England, which William the Conqueror caused to be made after his
usurpation of the English throne in 1066. This book contains the
description of four manors in the Parish of Breage, Metela, Rentis, or,
as we call them, Methleigh and Rinsey, and the two smaller manors of
Tregew and Trescowe. The following is what we read concerning them. "The
Bishop has one manor which is called Metela[17] (Methleigh) which Bishop
Leofric held in the time of King Edward, and it rendered tribute for one
hide, but yet there is a hide and a half. Fifteen teams can plough this.
Thereof the Bishop has half a hide and one plough in demesne, and the
villeins one hide and eight ploughs. There the Bishop has fifteen
villeins and four bordars and three serfs and three cows and twenty
sheep and sixty acres of underwood and forty acres of pasture. Of this
manor the Count of Mortain has a yearly market, which Bishop Leofric
held in the time of King Edward." "Ulward holds of the Count one manor,
which is called Rentis, and therein is one hide of land. Twelve teams
can plough this. Ulward and his villeins have there one plough, one cow
and thirty sheep, and eight coliberts and four serfs and of pasture half
a league in length and the same in breadth." Attached to the manor of
Rentis or Rinsey the Count of Mortain had in demesne a quarter of a hide
of land; this portion was probably tilled by the Count's steward or
agent. "The Count has a manor which is called Trescowe, which Alnod held
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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