The Story of Ancient Irish CivilizationJoyce, P. W. (Patrick Weston)
History
The Story of Ancient Irish Civilization
Joyce, P. W. (Patrick Weston)
Ireland -- Civilization
There were druids in every part of Ireland; but Tara, as being the
residence of the over-kings, was their chief seat, where they were most
powerful; and those who have read the early history of Ireland will
recollect St. Patrick’s contest with them, in presence of king Laeghaire
[Laery] and his court, and how he put them down in argument.
The pagan Irish had many gods and many idols. Among other things, they
worshipped the Fairies, who were, and are still, called in Irish _Shee_.
The fairies dwelt under pleasant green little hills; and there they built
themselves palaces all ablaze with light, and glittering with gems and
gold. These residences, as well as the elves or fairies themselves, were
called _Shee_. Many of the old fairy hills all over the country are still
well known; and to this day there is a superstition among many of the
people that the fairies still remain in them, and that they also dwell in
the old _lisses_, _raths_, or forts that are found everywhere in Ireland.
The fairies were not always confined to their dwellings: they often got
out, but they were generally invisible. Whenever they made themselves
visible to mortals--and that was only seldom--they were seen to be very
small, hardly the height of a man’s knee. People had to be careful of
them, for they often did mischief when interfered with.
Mannanan Mac Lir was the Irish sea-god, like Neptune of the Greeks and
Romans. He generally lived on the sea, riding in his chariot at the head
of his followers. He is in his glory on a stormy night, and on such a
night, when you look over the waste of waters, there before your eyes, in
the dim gloom, are thousands of Mannanan’s white steeds careering along
after their great chief’s chariot.
Angus Mac-an-oge was a mighty magician, who had his glorious palace under
the great mound of Brugh [Broo] on the Boyne, now called Newgrange, a
little below Slane in Meath. There were many other gods; and there were
goddesses also. Poets, physicians, and smiths had three goddesses whom
they severally worshipped, three sisters, all named Brigit. There were
also many fairy queens, who were considered as goddesses and worshipped in
their several districts, all living in their palaces under fairy mounds or
rocks.
Many of these residences are still well known, such as Carrigcleena, a
circle of grey rocks near Mallow, where lived Cleena, the fairy queen of
south Munster; and Craglea, near Killaloe, where Eevin or Eevil, the
guardian fairy queen of the Dalcassians of Thomond, resided. The people of
several districts had local gods also, such as Donn, the king of the
Munster fairies, who had his airy home on the top of Knockfierna, near
Croom in Limerick; John Macananty of Scrabo carn, near Newtownards; and
Tierna, the powerful and kindly fairy lord, who lived in his bright palace
under the great carn on the hill of Carntierna, over Fermoy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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