1600. =G. Bassani= (Venice), about 1600. Violinist and
teacher of Corelli. He composed chamber music suites which
were highly esteemed.
1621. =Biagio and Carlo Marini= (Brescia), about 1621.
Two chamber music composers, well known in their time.
1625. =G. Legrenzi= (Venice), 1625-90. Eminent
composer, who wrote various chamber music works for
strings. Lotti was his pupil.
1625. =Carlo Farino= (Mantua), about 1625. Composer of
chamber music, and one who considerably developed the form.
(See Wasielewski’s _The Violin and its Masters_.)
1628. =Tarquinio Merula= (Cremona), about 1628. One of
the early composers of sonatas for the violin, and of other
forms of chamber music.
1636. =John Banister= (London), 1630-79. Violinist and
director of chamber music concerts.
1630. =G.B. Fontana= (Brescia), —— d. 1630. Composer
who did much for the development of the chamber music of
his time.
1632. =Matthew Locke= (Exeter), 1632-77. Celebrated
English musician; chiefly remembered by his “Macbeth”
music, but he also wrote chamber music for viols and
violins.
1641. =Johann Vierdank= (Stralsund), about 1641.
Organist at Stralsund. He wrote a number of works for two
violins and bass.
1644. =G.B. Vitali= (Cremona), about 1644. Important
violist, and composer of chamber music during the period
leading up to the time of Corelli.
1644. =Antonio Stradivari= (Cremona), 1644-1737. The
great Cremona violin maker.
1649. =Johann P. Krieger= (Nuremberg), 1649-1725.
German chamber music composer. Twenty-four of his sonatas
for two violins and bass have survived.
1650. =Guarneri= (Cremona), 1650-1745. Name of the
famous family of violin makers.
1650. =N. Hasse= (Rostock), about 1650. He wrote
dances (courantes, etc.) for strings and theorbo, a bass
instrument of the lute order.
1650. =Nicolaus Kempis= (Florence), about 1650. He
resided in Brussels in the middle of the seventeenth
century. His chamber music was regarded as among the best
written during his time.
1653. =Corelli= (Fusignano), 1653-1713. Eminent
violinist and composer of important chamber music.
1655. =J.H. Schmelzer= (Vienna), about 1655. Chamber
musician at the court of Vienna, who published various
sonatas for strings and wind.
1655. =Steffani= (Castelfranco), 1655-1730. Venetian
composer of high rank, who lived chiefly in Germany. His
vocal chamber duets are his more important works, but he
also wrote chamber music for strings.
1655. =J. Christoph Denner= (Nuremberg), 1655-1707. A
musical instrument maker, to whom is attributed (about the
year 1700) the invention of the clarinet.
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