The Story of Commodore John BarryGriffin, Martin I. J. (Martin Ignatius Joseph)
History
The Story of Commodore John Barry
Griffin, Martin I. J. (Martin Ignatius Joseph)
Barry, John, 1745-1803
Barry was summoned to York, Pa., where Congress was in session. On
January 10th he attended and made defense, concluding by saying that he
considered himself "unworthy the commission of Congress if he tamely put
up with treatment other than that due to all Captains of the Navy as
gentlemen."
On February 27th the Marine Committee reported to Congress that "Captain
Barry ought, within twenty days, make full acknowledgment to the Navy
Board of having treated Mr. Hopkinson with indecency and disrespect."
Nothing further appears on record, so it is presumed Captain Barry
complied and the case closed. At this time Barry was, by order of the
same Committee, actively at work destroying British supplies in the
lower Delaware from Mantua Creek to Port Penn and Bombay Hook.
Congress was equally divided on a resolution that Captain Barry be not,
in consequence of his conduct towards Hopkinson, "employed on the
expedition assigned to his conduct by the Marine Committee with the
approbation of Congress until the further order of Congress." Had he not
been employed, Washington might not, later, have been cheered by the
results which Captain Barry achieved in "the expedition" against the
British supply vessels coming up the Delaware.
Washington, amid the desolation of Valley Forge, had his heart torn by
the suffering of his Patriot soldiers who bore all, suffered all, hoped
all, determined to brave all that their country should be free. From
amid that distress Washington sent his thanks for "the good things"
Barry sent to the camp.
While the controversy with Hopkinson was being considered and Barry was
in the upper Delaware, he projected the plan to attempt the destruction
of some of the enemy's vessels lying off Philadelphia by floating down
machines in form of ships' buoys filled with powder. These, as they
floated past the city, were fired at by the British batteries. This
event is known in history as "The Battle of the Kegs."
Singularly, too, Francis Hopkinson, Barry's accuser of want of respect
for him made the event memorable by a humorous ditty reflecting upon
"British valor displayed."
"The cannons roar from shore to shore,
The small arms make a rattle;
Since war's began, I'm sure no man
E'er saw so strange a battle."
The Loyalists, however, considered the battle as "a most astonishing
instance of the activity, bravery and military skill of the Royal Navy
of Great Britain. Officers and men exhibited the most unparalleled skill
and bravery on the occasion, while the citizens stood as solemn witness
of their prowess."
This occurred on Monday, January 5, 1778, a day ever distinguished in
history for the memorable "Battle of the Kegs."
CHAPTER VI.
BARRY ATTACKS THE BRITISH SUPPLY SHIPS BELOW PHILADELPHIA--CAPTURES
THREE--SENDS SUPPLIES TO WASHINGTON AT VALLEY FORGE--THANKS OF
WASHINGTON--WAS BARRY OFFERED A BRITISH COMMAND?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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