Generals -- Great Britain -- Biography; Gordon, Charles George, 1833-1885
He arranged that the soldiers were to get their pay regularly, but were
to have no extra pay for the places which they took. Any man caught
plundering a town that was taken was to be shot. He replaced the
adventurers of all nations, many of them drunken rogues, who were the
army's officers, by English officers lent by the British Government.
He drilled his men well. He practised them in attacking fortified
places, and he formed a little fleet of small steamers and Chinese
gunboats. The chief of these was the _Hyson_, a little paddle steamer
that could move over the bed of a creek on its wheels when the water
was too shallow to float it.
The army, too, was given a uniform, at which not only the rebels but
the Chinese themselves at first mocked, calling the soldiers who wore
it "Sham Foreign Devils."
But soon so well had Gordon's army earned its name of "The
Ever-Victorious Army," that the mere sight of the uniform they wore
frightened the rebels.
In one month Gordon's army was an army and not a rabble, and the very
first battles that it fought were victories.
With 3000 men he attacked a garrison of 10,000 at Taitsan, and after a
desperate fight the rebels were driven out.
From Taitsan the victorious army went on to Quinsan, a large fortified
city, connected by a causeway with Soochow, the capital of the province.
All round Quinsan the country was cut up in every direction with creeks
and canals. But Gordon knew every creek and canal in that flat land.
He knew more now than any other man, native or foreigner, where there
were swamps, where there were bridges, which canals were choked with
weeds, and which were easily sailed up. He made up his mind that the
rebels in Quinsan must be cut off from those in Soochow.
At dawn, one May morning, eighty boats, with their large white sails
spread out like the wings of big sea-birds, and with many-coloured
flags flying from their rigging, were seen by the rebel garrison at
Quinsan sailing up the canal towards the city. In the middle of this
fleet the plucky little _Hyson_, with Gordon on board, came paddling
along.
By noon they reached a barrier of stakes placed across the creek.
These they pulled up, sailed to the shore, and landed their troops
close to the rebel stockades. For a minute the Tae-Pings stood and
stared, uncertain what to do, and then, in terror, ran before Gordon's
army.
There had been many boats in the creek, but the rebels had sprung out
of them and a left them to drift about with their sails up, so that it
was no easy work for the _Hyson_ to thread her way amongst them. Still
the little boat steamed slowly and steadily on towards Soochow. Along
the banks of the canal the rebels, in clusters, were marching towards
safety. On them the _Hyson_ opened fire, puffing and steaming after
them, and battering them with shells and bullets.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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