The second summer was spent in building up a solid circular mass of
masonry, twelve feet high and fourteen feet in diameter. In the
third summer this huge pillar was enlarged two feet at the base, and
the superstructure was carried up to a height of sixty feet. "Being
all finished," says the engineer, "with the lantern, and all the
rooms that were in it, we ventured to lodge in the work. But the
first night the weather became bad, and so continued, that it was
eleven days before any boats could come near us again; and not being
acquainted with the height of the sea's rising, we were almost
drowned with wet, and our provisions in as bad a condition, though we
worked day and night as much as possible to make shelter for
ourselves. In this storm we lost some of our materials, although we
did what we could to save them; but the boat then returning, we all
left the house, to be refreshed on shore: and as soon as the weather
did permit we returned and finished all, and put up the light on the
14th November 1698; which being so late in the year, it was three
days before Christmas before we had relief to go on shore again, and
were almost at the last extremity for want of provisions; but, by
good Providence, then two boats came with provisions and the family
that was to take care of the light; and so ended this year's work."
[Sidenote: Winstanley's lighthouse.]
In the course of the fourth summer the foundations were considerably
strengthened, and the remainder of the work appertaining to the
fabric itself was completed. We are told, and the extant engravings
show us, that it bore, in its finished condition, a close resemblance
to "a Chinese pagoda, with open galleries and fantastic projections."
Round the lantern ran a wide open gallery; so wide and open, indeed,
that it was possible, when the sea ran high, for a six-oared boat to
be lifted up by the waves and driven through it. Such an edifice
could not long withstand the violence of the gale or the fury of the
waters; but this much was gained by its construction,--it was shown
that a lighthouse could be erected on this sea-girt rock, and,
therefore, the achievement deserves to be described as "one of the
most laudable enterprises which any heroic mind could undertake, for
it filled the breast of the mariner with new hope."
[Sidenote: The great storm.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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