From these sources it is apparent that many trappers traversed the
“crest of the world,” and its secrets were common knowledge among the
whole fraternity. The evaluation placed upon these singular experiences
would naturally depend upon the judgment of the several hunters. Father
DeSmet took the liberty of placing their reactions upon a superstitious
basis. He said the region was considered an abode of evil spirits. The
eruptions were supposed to result from combat between infernal spirits.
This was probably the view of some, but all hunters were not such tyros
in natural science. Indeed, it is quite reasonable to suppose that at
least a few were first-rate naturalists. However, some of them were
killed in the wilderness; others withdrew to other fields of interest;
and none of them envisioned any lively public concern over scenery. A
few had gone to the trouble of recording and relating their experiences
only to be laughed to scorn or made the butt of jokesters. Why should
honest men like Colter, Meek, and Ferris go out of their way simply to
be dubbed outlandish prevaricators? Of course, the answer is found in
the fact that as a class they deliberately brought such a reputation
upon themselves. Take the case of Joe Meek. Upon one occasion his party
was floundering about in the Gallatin Valley. Meek suggested that their
bewilderment might be lessened by climbing a high peak and getting their
bearings. No one would accompany him so he went alone. When he returned
there was considerable interest in his experience. Naturally his ego
expanded; he took on a knowing air. He erroneously contended that he
could see the Yellowstone, Missouri, and Snake rivers from the lofty
height. Later, the brigade leader sent Moses “Black” Harris to another
high point to reconnoiter. When he returned the men pressed him for
information, and, not to be outdone, he declared that he saw “the city
of St. Louis, and one fellow drinking a beer.”[105]
Therefore, two conditions combined to withhold the knowledge of
Yellowstone wonders from the world. The men who knew of her marvels were
seldom equipped to describe or interpret them, and the public was in no
better state to accept them. Hence, this trapper lore was barren of
result, locked up as it was in the minds of generally illiterate men. It
all but perished with them and had no definite bearing upon the final
and conclusive discovery. For more than a generation the tales of
trappers were bandied around on the lips of indifferent mountaineers. In
this rough dress the wonders of Yellowstone were either received with
uncivil incredulity or as a joke to be indulgently humored.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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