Milan (Italy) -- Description and travel; Milan (Italy) -- History
The great altarpiece (428) is a majestic composition, and especially
interesting as the work of that rarest painter, the Ferrarese Ercole de’
Roberti, who in the grand architectural and decorative environment of
this Madonna Enthroned shows himself faithful to the precepts of Cosimo
Tura. But the arrangement of the triple figures on the throne—St. Anne
and St. Elizabeth seated on stools on either side of the Virgin, with a
sort of pyramidal effect—and the types of the heads, especially of the
fair and regal Virgin, are very individual. The figures of St. Augustine
and of Peter the Sinner, below, complete the stately arrangement. The
beautiful harmony of red and purple and puce and gorgeous reddish gold
shows with rare splendour the Ferrarese feeling for colour.
The Correggio (427) is not one of the painter’s best works, but the
graceful Madonna has his peculiar charm; the baby is strangely small.
Two figures of saints (449) are characteristic, but rather conventional
productions by Cossa, noticeable for their decoration and the ‘lacquer
enamel’ quality of the colour. They are parts of a triptych, of which
the centre, S. Vincenzo, is in the National Gallery.
The great Annunciation (448), by Francia, is a beautiful and spacious
composition, with an exquisitely clear atmospheric effect and
picturesque background; but in the over-elaborated Angel the painter
comes perilously near the banal.
A little figure of the Crucified (447) by Cosimo Tura—a fragment
probably of a picture of St. Francis Receiving the Stigmata, is instinct
with the great Ferrarese master’s intensity of feeling and devotion.
Other and inferior painters of the school fill the rest of the room.
Sala XXI., Schools of the Romagna.—The three painters, Rondinelli, Marco
Palmezzano—who was pupil of Melozzo da Forlì—and Cotignola, are well
represented. Rondinelli has three pictures. One illustrates a legend in
the life of Galla Placidia (452), in which St. John the Evangelist
appears to her and leaves his shoe behind him as a relic. Cotignola’s
(Francesco Zaganelli) pictures are decorative and pleasant in colour,
but weak in drawing. He was assisted in Nos. 457 and 458 by his brother
Bernardino. Marco Palmezzano is the best painter of the three. The
Nativity (469) is a pleasing picture, and in the Coronation (470) the
music-making angels are charming. The Madonna and SS. John Baptist,
Peter, Domenico and Mary Magdalen (471) is a good picture, but rather
mannered in the treatment of draperies and clouds.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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