Milan (Italy) -- Description and travel; Milan (Italy) -- History
He sent officers before him to prepare for his reception in the ruler’s
palace, which as sovereign he expected to occupy. But he had forgotten
Milan’s traditional privilege of keeping the Emperor outside her gates.
Relying upon this, Guido della Torre refused to give up the palace.
Nevertheless Henry proceeded on his way, and as he neared the city, the
Milanese, who had heard the rumour of his great goodness, came forth in
multitudes to meet him. At his right hand rode Matteo Visconte. The
obsequious bearing of the Ghibelline chief contrasted strangely with the
grudging welcome offered by the Lord of the city, who appeared last of
all to greet the monarch, and forgot to lower his standard before the
Imperial Eagles. This omission was roughly remedied by some of the
German soldiers, who seized the defiant banner and flung it in the mud.
His pride met only a mild rebuke from the Emperor, who, having entered
in state with his queen, took up his abode in the archiepiscopal palace.
At first all went well. The Archbishop and all the other exiles were
restored to their homes and possessions, and Henry made the Visconti and
Torriani swear perpetual peace. The reconciliation was celebrated in the
eyes of all the people by a ceremony in the Piazza of St. Ambrogio,
where the Emperor appeared seated on a great throne, with the members of
the two rival Houses placed side by side at his feet. An Imperial Vicar
was appointed to keep peace in the city, and the factions in the
neighbouring Communes having been pacified in like manner, Henry was
crowned in Milan by Archbishop Cassone, amid extraordinary joy and
festivity.
Not for long, however, did the lion and the lamb thus couch together.
Even while the Emperor still lingered in Milan, suspicion and discontent
began to seethe among the citizens. The old fear and hatred of the
Empire, which still lived in the descendants of Barbarossa’s victims,
was fanned by the heavy exactions of the imperial officers, who demanded
an enormous sum as a coronation gift from the already exhausted
citizens. The German troops were also a continual vexation to the
people. The Torriani did all they could to foster the growing spirit of
revolt. Guido and his cousin the Archbishop forgot their feud in their
common desire to get rid of the Emperor, and the Visconti themselves
were found ready to sympathise with the general discontent. It was
rumoured in the imperial palace that Galeazzo Visconte and Francesco
della Torre had been seen joining hands in sign of amity at a meeting
outside the gates. But whatever the other members of his House might be
doing, the Head of the Visconti sat aloof, peacefully unconscious,
apparently, of what was going forward.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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