Sir John was struck by a cannon-ball which tore his flesh in several
places and precluded all possibility of recovery. “I hope the people of
England will be satisfied: I hope my country will do me justice,” were
the noble words which passed his parched lips as he lay dying on the
field of victory.
“We buried him darkly at dead of night,
The sods with our bayonets turning;
By the struggling moonbeam’s misty light,
And the lantern dimly burning.”
CHAPTER XXIV
The Austrian Campaign
(1809)
On a certain memorable occasion, Walpole is said to have made the
remark, “They are ringing the bells now; they will be wringing their
hands soon!” with reference to a universal outcry for war on the part
of Great Britain. Had it been uttered by an Austrian statesman at the
beginning of 1809, it would have been equally apposite. Thinking men
recognised that the army was not yet prepared to meet Napoleon, despite
the fact that since the Austerlitz campaign of 1805 the improvement of
her military forces had engrossed the attention of Archduke Charles,
the Commander-in-chief. He was convinced that his troops were not ready
to take the field, and he led the peace party solely on this account.
The war party, however, headed by Count Stadion, the able and energetic
Minister of Foreign Affairs, and aided by the Empress, who had
considerable influence over her august husband, proved more powerful.
Its supporters felt confident that as the war in Spain necessarily
occupied so much of Napoleon’s attention, and had drawn off such a
large proportion of his troops, the time to strike was come. Austrian
diplomatists had vainly endeavoured to woo both Russia and Prussia
without success; the Czar had no wish at that moment to break with his
ally; Frederick William trembled for his throne.
In January 1809, war was imminent. Napoleon, deceived as to the real
state of affairs in Spain, set out on his return journey to France
on the 16th. He at once began to organise his forces, Berthier being
placed in command until the Emperor’s arrival at the seat of war.
Napoleon’s explicit instructions were as follows:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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