It is unnecessary to follow all the Emperor’s movements on his march
to the Imperial city. Bessières, with comparatively few troops at his
disposal, came in conflict with a much larger force under Hiller, and
was repulsed. The Marshal somewhat retrieved this mishap by crossing
the Inn at Passau, where he took several hundred prisoners. These
“affairs” were but skirmishes to the battle of Ebelsberg (sometimes
spelt Ebersberg) on the 3rd May 1809 between General Hiller and the
French vanguard under the impetuous Masséna, at which Napoleon was
not present. Hiller had taken up his position at Ebelsberg, crossing
the long wooden bridge over the turbulent Traun, a tributary of the
Danube, to which admittance was only gained by an extremely narrow
gateway beneath a tower, while the whole structure was at the mercy
of the guns in and near the castle on the heights above. For purposes
of defence the situation approached the ideal, the only thing needed
being a skilful commander. The day proved that the Austrian general
was lacking in nearly all the qualities possessed by the French
officers who opposed him, and was unworthy the men who fought in the
ranks. A desperate struggle led by the fearless Coehorn took place on
the bridge; men were flung into the surging waters below, while the
Austrian artillerymen, perhaps not knowing that many Austrians were
on the frail structure, fired at the combatants on the bridge with
disastrous results to their own side. To make matters worse several
ammunition waggons blew up. It was a repetition of the scene on the
Bridge of Lodi, only the carnage was more terrible. Once across, the
castle became the next objective of the French, but it was not captured
until many a gallant soldier had lost his life in a hand-to-hand
struggle in the town below. Hitherto only a comparatively small number
of Masséna’s troops had maintained the fight, but the Marshal now
hurried fresh men across the bridge to support those engaged with the
enemy. Gradually the men fought their way to the castle, and Mr Petre
tells us that of one regiment which appeared before it, Colonel Pouget,
who commanded, alone escaped without a wound.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account