The story of paper-making : $b an account of paper-making from its earliest known record down to the present time — John Shaqi
The story of paper-making : $b an account of paper-making from its earliest known record down to the present timeButler, Frank Osgood
History
The story of paper-making : $b an account of paper-making from its earliest known record down to the present time
Butler, Frank Osgood
Papermaking
In the year 1558 appeared “Sparks of Friendship,” a book by Thomas
Churchyard, who was born in 1520 and died in 1604, and who bore the
title of “Nestor of the Elizabethan era.” This book mentions the
paper-mill of Spillman. A poem in a work entitled “Progress of Queen
Elizabeth,” in 1565, has the title, “A Description and Playne Discourse
of Paper and the whole Benefits that Paper Brings, with Rehearsal and
Setting forth in verse a Paper-myll Built near Darthforth, by a High
Germaine, called Master Spillman, Jeweler to the Queen’s Majestie.”
This is often said to have been the first mill in England, but if
the quotation with regard to John Tate is intended to imply that the
paper was made by him in England, then certainly there must have been
a paper-mill in operation in that country nearly a hundred years
before, and this, taking the entry of King Henry VII. as proof of an
English mill, must have been the second, if not the third, of its
kind. It is said that Spielman, or Spillman, was knighted by Queen
Elizabeth as a fitting honor and reward for the noble work of having
built a paper-mill at Dartford, England, in 1588. A lease recorded in
the Land Revenue Records of England, in 1591, reads, “Penlifton Co.,
Cambridge, lease of water, called paper-mills, late of Bishopric of Ely
to John George, dated 14th. July, 34th. Elizabeth,” which would seem to
indicate a third or fourth mill in 1592.
In 1649 watermark of the finest English paper (whether made in England
or not) bore the royal arms, but later on, in contempt of Charles I., a
fool with cap and bells was substituted for the king’s arms.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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